Kentucky (State of incorporation) | 001-33998 (Commission file number) | 61-0156015 (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
600 North Hurstbourne Parkway, Suite 400, Louisville, Kentucky 40222 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) | ||
(502) 636-4400 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) |
[ ] | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (18 CFR 230.425) |
[ ] | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
[ ] | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
[ ] | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
(d) | Exhibits |
99.1 | Press Release dated February 28, 2017 issued by Churchill Downs Incorporated. | |
Exhibit No. | Description | |
Exhibit 99.1 | Press Release dated February 28, 2017 issued by Churchill Downs Incorporated. |
CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED | ||
February 28, 2017 | /s/ Marcia A. Dall___________________ | |
By: Marcia A. Dall | ||
Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
• | Record net revenue of $278.3 million, up 2% over the prior year |
• | $23.7 million gain on sale of excess land at Calder |
• | Record net income of $26.8 million and record diluted net income per share of $1.60 |
• | Adjusted EBITDA of $56.5 million, 5% higher than the prior year |
• | Record net revenue of $1.3 billion, up 8% over the prior year |
• | Net income of $108.1 million, 66% increase over the prior year |
• | Diluted net income per share of $6.42, 73% higher than the prior year |
• | Adjusted EBITDA of $334.5 million, 11% above the prior year |
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS | Fourth Quarter | Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
(in millions, except per share data): | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 278.3 | $ | 272.4 | $ | 1,308.6 | $ | 1,212.3 | |||||||
Net income | 26.8 | 7.5 | 108.1 | 65.2 | |||||||||||
Diluted net income per share | $ | 1.60 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 6.42 | $ | 3.71 | |||||||
Adjusted EBITDA-a) | 56.5 | 53.6 | 334.5 | 302.5 | |||||||||||
(a- Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure. See explanation of non-GAAP measures below. |
Racing | Fourth Quarter | Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
(in millions): | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 33.6 | $ | 32.9 | $ | 268.1 | $ | 262.2 | |||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | (4.6 | ) | (4.5 | ) | 79.7 | 71.8 |
• | $5.2 million increase in profitability from Kentucky Derby and Oaks week driven by increased ticket sales revenue, increased media revenue and record attendance; |
• | $1.8 million increase at Calder primarily from reduced property taxes and insurance savings from the cessation of pari-mutuel operations; |
• | $0.8 million increase at Arlington on higher pari-mutuel revenues associated with 37 additional host days; |
• | $0.8 million increase at Churchill Downs, excluding Kentucky Derby and Oaks week, from handle increases during live race meets; |
• | Partially offset by a $0.7 million decrease primarily driven by a decline in revenue associated with five fewer live race days and higher variable expenses at Fair Grounds. |
Casinos | Fourth Quarter | Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
(in millions): | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 78.9 | $ | 80.4 | $ | 332.8 | $ | 332.9 | |||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 27.8 | 28.3 | 125.8 | 114.9 |
• | $3.7 million decrease at Riverwalk due to loss of market share in a declining market; |
• | $2.1 million decrease at Fair Grounds Slots as it maintained market share despite a weak local economy and the impact of the April 2015 Orleans Parish smoking ban; |
• | $0.6 million decline at Harlow's due to a declining market which was negatively impacted by adverse weather conditions; |
• | Partially offset by: |
• | $4.2 million increase in Oxford due to successful promotional activities, favorable weather conditions and strong local economic conditions; |
• | $1.7 million increase at Calder due to growth in the overall market as well as successful marketing and promotional activities; |
• | $0.4 million increase from a full year of management fee revenue at Saratoga. |
• | $5.1 million increase in Saratoga Casino Holdings management fee and equity income; |
• | $3.3 million increase in Miami Valley Gaming equity income driven primarily by market share growth and successful promotional activities; |
• | $2.7 million increase at Oxford from a strong regional gaming market combined with operational expense efficiencies; |
• | $1.7 million increase at Calder driven by strong marketing programs; |
• | $1.4 million decrease in corporate expense allocations to the Casinos segment; |
• | Partially offset by declines of $2.0 million at our Mississippi properties due to overall market revenue declines and aggressive local promotional activity and a $1.3 million decrease at our Louisiana properties driven by the ongoing impact of the April 2015 Orleans Parish smoking ban coupled with a weak oil industry. |
TwinSpires | Fourth Quarter | Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
(in millions): | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 48.6 | $ | 44.0 | $ | 221.9 | $ | 201.3 | |||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 10.4 | 9.3 | 55.2 | 48.6 |
Big Fish Games | Fourth Quarter | Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
(in millions): | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||
Bookings | |||||||||||||||
Social casino | $ | 44.4 | $ | 48.0 | $ | 182.3 | $ | 193.0 | |||||||
Casual and mid-core free-to-play | 46.6 | 47.4 | 211.0 | 151.2 | |||||||||||
Premium | 20.6 | 25.8 | 92.9 | 109.0 | |||||||||||
Total bookings -a) | 111.6 | 121.2 | 486.2 | 453.2 | |||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 116.6 | $ | 113.7 | $ | 486.2 | $ | 413.7 | |||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 25.3 | 19.0 | 79.1 | 68.5 | |||||||||||
(a- Bookings is an operational metric that reflects the amount of virtual currency, virtual goods and premium games that consumers have purchased through third-party app stores or on the Big Fish Games website. |
• | Social casino bookings declined by $3.6 million compared to the prior year reflecting a 1% increase in average paying users and a 9% decline in average bookings per paying user. |
• | Casual and mid-core free-to-play bookings declined $0.8 million from a 3% decrease in average paying users and a 1% increase in average bookings per paying user. |
• | Premium bookings declined $5.2 million, or 20%, primarily driven by customers continuing to shift from paid PC games to free-to-play mobile games. |
• | Social casino bookings declined $10.7 million compared to the prior quarter reflecting a 9% decrease in average paying users and a 3% increase in average bookings per paying user. |
• | Casual and mid-core free-to-play bookings grew $59.8 million from a 29% increase in average paying users and an 8% increase in average bookings per paying user. |
• | Premium bookings declined $16.1 million, or 15%, primarily driven by customers continuing to shift from paid PC games to free-to-play mobile games. |
• | $72.5 million of increased revenue primarily from our casual and mid-core free-to-play growth |
• | Partially offset by: |
◦ | $36.3 million increase in platform and developer fees; |
◦ | $20.2 million increase in user acquisition fees; |
◦ | $5.4 million increase in other expenses. |
• | Acquisition expense, net which includes: |
◦ | Acquisition-related charges, including fair value adjustments related to earnouts and deferred payments; and, |
◦ | Transaction expense, including legal, accounting, and other deal-related expense |
• | Stock-based compensation expense; |
• | Gain on Calder land sale; |
• | Calder exit costs; and, |
• | Other charges and recoveries |
Three Months Ended December 31, | Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
(in millions, except per common share data) | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||
Net revenue: | |||||||||||||||
Racing | $ | 30.3 | $ | 30.0 | $ | 251.1 | $ | 248.0 | |||||||
Casinos | 78.9 | 80.4 | 332.8 | 332.9 | |||||||||||
TwinSpires | 48.3 | 43.7 | 220.6 | 200.2 | |||||||||||
Big Fish Games | 116.6 | 113.7 | 486.2 | 413.7 | |||||||||||
Other Investments | 4.0 | 4.5 | 16.9 | 16.6 | |||||||||||
Corporate | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 | |||||||||||
Total net revenue | 278.3 | 272.4 | 1,308.6 | 1,212.3 | |||||||||||
Operating expense: | |||||||||||||||
Racing | 38.3 | 37.6 | 187.7 | 189.9 | |||||||||||
Casinos | 58.5 | 58.2 | 241.3 | 241.1 | |||||||||||
TwinSpires | 33.9 | 30.8 | 146.7 | 135.4 | |||||||||||
Big Fish Games | 89.4 | 94.5 | 398.9 | 340.1 | |||||||||||
Other Investments | 4.6 | 4.5 | 16.5 | 16.3 | |||||||||||
Corporate | 0.4 | (2.2 | ) | 1.9 | 0.1 | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense | 24.9 | 22.5 | 100.2 | 90.8 | |||||||||||
Research and development | 9.7 | 9.4 | 39.0 | 39.4 | |||||||||||
Gain on Calder land sale | (23.7 | ) | — | (23.7 | ) | — | |||||||||
Calder exit costs | 0.1 | 0.4 | 2.5 | 13.9 | |||||||||||
Acquisition expenses, net | (1.5 | ) | 4.3 | 3.4 | 21.7 | ||||||||||
Total operating expense | 234.6 | 260.0 | 1,114.4 | 1,088.7 | |||||||||||
Operating income | 43.7 | 12.4 | 194.2 | 123.6 | |||||||||||
Other income (expense): | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (10.9 | ) | (7.5 | ) | (43.7 | ) | (28.6 | ) | |||||||
Equity in income of unconsolidated investments | 3.9 | 3.0 | 17.4 | 11.2 | |||||||||||
Miscellaneous, net | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 5.9 | |||||||||||
Total other expense | (6.5 | ) | (4.1 | ) | (26.1 | ) | (11.5 | ) | |||||||
Income from operations before provision for income taxes | 37.2 | 8.3 | 168.1 | 112.1 | |||||||||||
Income tax provision | (10.4 | ) | (0.8 | ) | (60.0 | ) | (46.9 | ) | |||||||
Net income | 26.8 | 7.5 | 108.1 | 65.2 | |||||||||||
Net income per common share data: | |||||||||||||||
Basic net income | $ | 1.62 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 6.52 | $ | 3.75 | |||||||
Diluted net income | $ | 1.60 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 6.42 | $ | 3.71 | |||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | 16.3 | 17.2 | 16.4 | 17.2 | |||||||||||
Diluted | 16.8 | 17.3 | 16.8 | 17.6 | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss: | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation, net of tax | — | (0.1 | ) | 0.2 | (0.5 | ) | |||||||||
Change in pension benefits, net of tax | (0.8 | ) | — | (0.8 | ) | — | |||||||||
Other comprehensive loss | (0.8 | ) | (0.1 | ) | (0.6 | ) | (0.5 | ) | |||||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 26.0 | $ | 7.4 | $ | 107.5 | $ | 64.7 |
(in millions) | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Current assets: | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 48.7 | $ | 74.5 | |||
Restricted cash | 34.3 | 29.7 | |||||
Accounts receivable, net | 81.4 | 67.8 | |||||
Receivable from escrow | 13.6 | — | |||||
Income taxes receivable | 7.6 | 1.0 | |||||
Game software development, net | 9.6 | 7.1 | |||||
Other current assets | 50.8 | 39.5 | |||||
Total current assets | 246.0 | 219.6 | |||||
Property and equipment, net | 574.4 | 573.2 | |||||
Game software development, net | 6.3 | 3.2 | |||||
Investment in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates | 139.1 | 129.7 | |||||
Goodwill | 832.2 | 841.7 | |||||
Other intangible assets, net | 445.7 | 496.2 | |||||
Other assets | 10.7 | 13.8 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 2,254.4 | $ | 2,277.4 | |||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 53.2 | $ | 39.1 | |||
Purses payable | 12.5 | 12.1 | |||||
Account wagering deposit liabilities | 25.0 | 20.4 | |||||
Accrued expense | 100.1 | 97.9 | |||||
Tax refund due to Big Fish Games former equity holders | — | 0.4 | |||||
Deferred revenue - Big Fish Games | 81.3 | 81.3 | |||||
Deferred revenue - all other | 64.3 | 46.0 | |||||
Big Fish Games deferred payment, current | 27.8 | 28.1 | |||||
Big Fish Games earnout liability, current | 67.9 | 279.5 | |||||
Current maturities of long-term debt | 14.2 | 16.2 | |||||
Dividends payable | 21.8 | 19.1 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 468.1 | 640.1 | |||||
Long-term debt, net of current maturities and loan origination fees | 312.8 | 171.9 | |||||
Notes payable, including premium and net of debt issuance costs | 594.7 | 593.7 | |||||
Big Fish Games deferred payment, net of current amount due | — | 26.7 | |||||
Big Fish Games earnout liability, net of current amount due | — | 65.7 | |||||
Deferred revenue - all other | 24.4 | 16.1 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | 153.1 | 127.9 | |||||
Other liabilities | 16.3 | 18.1 | |||||
Total liabilities | 1,569.4 | 1,660.2 | |||||
Commitments and contingencies | |||||||
Shareholders' equity: | |||||||
Preferred stock, no par value; 0.3 shares authorized; no shares issued | — | — | |||||
Common stock, no par value; 50.0 shares authorized; 16.5 shares issued in 2016 and 16.6 shares issued in 2015 | 116.5 | 134.0 | |||||
Retained earnings | 569.7 | 483.8 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (1.2 | ) | (0.6 | ) | |||
Total shareholders' equity | 685.0 | 617.2 | |||||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 2,254.4 | $ | 2,277.4 |
CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW | |||||||
(in millions) | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||
Net income | $ | 108.1 | $ | 65.2 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 108.6 | 109.7 | |||||
Game software development amortization | 17.2 | 9.7 | |||||
Acquisition expenses, net | 3.4 | 34.7 | |||||
Gain on sale of equity investments | — | (5.8 | ) | ||||
Distributed earnings from equity investments | 15.6 | 15.2 | |||||
Earnings from equity investments, net | (17.4 | ) | (11.2 | ) | |||
Stock-based compensation | 18.9 | 13.8 | |||||
Deferred tax provision (benefit) | 35.4 | (3.4 | ) | ||||
(Gain) loss on sale of assets | (23.6 | ) | 0.3 | ||||
Big Fish Games earnout payment | (19.7 | ) | — | ||||
Big Fish Games deferred payment | (2.0 | ) | — | ||||
Other | 2.0 | 4.6 | |||||
Increase (decrease) in cash resulting from changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of business acquisitions: | |||||||
Other current assets and liabilities | (10.2 | ) | (15.3 | ) | |||
Game software development | (22.1 | ) | (19.8 | ) | |||
Income taxes | (6.6 | ) | 28.5 | ||||
Deferred revenue | 17.9 | 38.3 | |||||
Other assets and liabilities | 1.3 | — | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 226.8 | 264.5 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||
Capital maintenance expenditures | (30.9 | ) | (31.1 | ) | |||
Capital project expenditures | (23.8 | ) | (12.4 | ) | |||
Receivable from escrow | (13.6 | ) | — | ||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | — | (0.9 | ) | ||||
Acquisition of gaming licenses | (2.5 | ) | (2.3 | ) | |||
Distributions of capital from equity investments | 0.7 | — | |||||
Investment in joint ventures | (8.0 | ) | (25.0 | ) | |||
Proceeds from sale of equity investment | 1.8 | 6.0 | |||||
Proceeds from sale of assets | 25.6 | 0.2 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (50.7 | ) | (65.5 | ) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||
Borrowings on bank line of credit | 727.1 | 704.2 | |||||
Repayments of bank line of credit | (588.4 | ) | (985.8 | ) | |||
Big Fish Games earnout payment | (261.9 | ) | — | ||||
Big Fish Games deferred payment | (26.4 | ) | (28.5 | ) | |||
Tax refund payments to Big Fish Games equity holders | (0.4 | ) | (17.7 | ) | |||
Proceeds from note issuance | — | 300.0 | |||||
Payment of dividends | (19.1 | ) | (17.4 | ) | |||
Repurchase of common stock | (39.0 | ) | (147.6 | ) | |||
Common stock issued | 2.2 | 1.2 | |||||
Windfall tax provision from stock-based compensation | — | 5.6 | |||||
Loan origination fees and debt issuance costs | (1.4 | ) | (4.6 | ) | |||
Other | 5.4 | — | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (201.9 | ) | (190.6 | ) | |||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (25.8 | ) | 8.4 | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | — | (1.8 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | 74.5 | 67.9 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year | $ | 48.7 | $ | 74.5 |
Three Months Ended December 31, | Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||
Net revenue from external customers: | |||||||||||||||
Racing: | |||||||||||||||
Churchill Downs | $ | 15.1 | $ | 14.4 | $ | 155.2 | $ | 151.1 | |||||||
Arlington | 5.5 | 5.5 | 55.3 | 54.4 | |||||||||||
Fair Grounds | 9.1 | 9.4 | 38.0 | 39.8 | |||||||||||
Calder | 0.6 | 0.7 | 2.6 | 2.7 | |||||||||||
Total Racing | 30.3 | 30.0 | 251.1 | 248.0 | |||||||||||
Casinos: | |||||||||||||||
Oxford Casino | 19.2 | 19.6 | 84.6 | 80.4 | |||||||||||
Riverwalk Casino | 10.4 | 12.1 | 46.1 | 49.8 | |||||||||||
Harlow’s Casino | 11.8 | 11.5 | 48.4 | 49.0 | |||||||||||
Calder Casino | 19.3 | 18.7 | 79.1 | 77.4 | |||||||||||
Fair Grounds Slots | 9.0 | 9.1 | 36.9 | 39.0 | |||||||||||
VSI | 9.0 | 9.3 | 36.9 | 36.9 | |||||||||||
Saratoga | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.4 | |||||||||||
Total Casinos | 78.9 | 80.4 | 332.8 | 332.9 | |||||||||||
TwinSpires | 48.3 | 43.7 | 220.6 | 200.2 | |||||||||||
Big Fish Games: | |||||||||||||||
Social casino | 44.2 | 48.0 | 182.5 | 193.4 | |||||||||||
Casual and mid-core free-to-play | 50.2 | 41.3 | 212.7 | 125.3 | |||||||||||
Premium | 22.2 | 24.4 | 91.0 | 95.0 | |||||||||||
Total Big Fish Games | 116.6 | 113.7 | 486.2 | 413.7 | |||||||||||
Other Investments | 4.0 | 4.5 | 16.9 | 16.6 | |||||||||||
Corporate | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 | |||||||||||
Net revenue from external customers | $ | 278.3 | $ | 272.4 | $ | 1,308.6 | $ | 1,212.3 | |||||||
Intercompany net revenue: | |||||||||||||||
Racing: | |||||||||||||||
Churchill Downs | $ | 1.8 | $ | 1.5 | $ | 10.0 | $ | 7.8 | |||||||
Arlington | 1.0 | 1.0 | 5.5 | 5.1 | |||||||||||
Fair Grounds | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 1.3 | |||||||||||
Total Racing | 3.3 | 2.9 | 17.0 | 14.2 | |||||||||||
TwinSpires | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 1.1 | |||||||||||
Other Investments | 0.9 | 0.8 | 3.9 | 3.5 | |||||||||||
Eliminations | (4.5 | ) | (4.0 | ) | (22.2 | ) | (18.8 | ) | |||||||
Intercompany net revenue | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | Racing | Casinos | TwinSpires | Big Fish Games | Other Investments | Corporate | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 33.6 | $ | 78.9 | $ | 48.6 | $ | 116.6 | $ | 4.9 | $ | 0.2 | $ | (4.5 | ) | $ | 278.3 | ||||||||||||||
Taxes & purses | (11.5 | ) | (26.3 | ) | (2.9 | ) | — | — | — | — | (40.7 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Platform & development fees | — | — | — | (44.7 | ) | — | — | — | (44.7 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Marketing & advertising | (0.8 | ) | (3.2 | ) | (1.1 | ) | (21.7 | ) | — | — | 0.2 | (26.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Salaries & benefits | (9.5 | ) | (12.6 | ) | (2.5 | ) | (6.6 | ) | (2.7 | ) | — | — | (33.9 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Content expense | (3.6 | ) | — | (24.2 | ) | — | — | — | 4.0 | (23.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
SG&A expense | (4.3 | ) | (5.4 | ) | (3.3 | ) | (4.9 | ) | (0.9 | ) | (2.4 | ) | 0.3 | (20.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Research & development | — | — | — | (9.7 | ) | — | — | — | (9.7 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other operating expense | (8.6 | ) | (9.7 | ) | (4.2 | ) | (4.1 | ) | (1.5 | ) | (0.1 | ) | — | (28.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense) | 0.1 | 6.1 | — | 0.4 | — | 0.1 | — | 6.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (4.6 | ) | $ | 27.8 | $ | 10.4 | $ | 25.3 | $ | (0.2 | ) | $ | (2.2 | ) | $ | — | $ | 56.5 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | Racing | Casinos | TwinSpires | Big Fish Games | Other Investments | Corporate | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 32.9 | $ | 80.4 | $ | 44.0 | $ | 113.7 | $ | 5.3 | $ | 0.1 | $ | (4.0 | ) | $ | 272.4 | ||||||||||||||
Taxes & purses | (11.3 | ) | (26.5 | ) | (2.4 | ) | — | — | — | — | (40.2 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Platform & development fees | — | — | — | (40.6 | ) | — | — | — | (40.6 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Marketing & advertising | (0.7 | ) | (3.0 | ) | (1.1 | ) | (31.0 | ) | — | — | 0.1 | (35.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Salaries & benefits | (8.9 | ) | (11.5 | ) | (2.4 | ) | (5.8 | ) | (2.8 | ) | — | — | (31.4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Content expense | (3.3 | ) | — | (22.0 | ) | — | — | — | 3.6 | (21.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
SG&A expense | (3.6 | ) | (6.2 | ) | (2.9 | ) | (4.2 | ) | (0.7 | ) | (1.8 | ) | 0.2 | (19.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Research & development | — | — | — | (9.4 | ) | — | — | — | (9.4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other operating expense | (9.7 | ) | (10.0 | ) | (3.9 | ) | (3.9 | ) | (1.4 | ) | 2.6 | 0.1 | (26.2 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense) | 0.1 | 5.1 | — | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | — | 5.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (4.5 | ) | $ | 28.3 | $ | 9.3 | $ | 19.0 | $ | 0.5 | $ | 1.0 | $ | — | $ | 53.6 |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | Racing | Casinos | TwinSpires | Big Fish Games | Other Investments | Corporate | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 268.1 | $ | 332.8 | $ | 221.9 | $ | 486.2 | $ | 20.8 | $ | 1.0 | $ | (22.2 | ) | $ | 1,308.6 | ||||||||||||||
Taxes & purses | (64.2 | ) | (110.9 | ) | (11.7 | ) | — | — | — | — | (186.8 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Platform & development fees | — | — | — | (179.9 | ) | — | — | — | (179.9 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Marketing & advertising | (4.6 | ) | (12.7 | ) | (6.3 | ) | (127.9 | ) | — | — | 0.5 | (151.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Salaries & benefits | (40.9 | ) | (50.8 | ) | (9.4 | ) | (25.0 | ) | (10.9 | ) | — | — | (137.0 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Content expense | (15.6 | ) | — | (107.6 | ) | — | — | — | 20.2 | (103.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
SG&A expense | (16.2 | ) | (21.2 | ) | (11.9 | ) | (18.5 | ) | (3.4 | ) | (8.6 | ) | 1.3 | (78.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Research & development | — | — | — | (39.0 | ) | — | — | — | (39.0 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other operating expense | (47.4 | ) | (39.1 | ) | (19.8 | ) | (15.9 | ) | (4.1 | ) | (0.6 | ) | 0.2 | (126.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense) | 0.5 | 27.7 | — | (0.9 | ) | 0.3 | 0.2 | — | 27.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 79.7 | $ | 125.8 | $ | 55.2 | $ | 79.1 | $ | 2.7 | $ | (8.0 | ) | $ | — | $ | 334.5 |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | Racing | Casinos | TwinSpires | Big Fish Games | Other Investments | Corporate | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 262.2 | $ | 332.9 | $ | 201.3 | $ | 413.7 | $ | 20.1 | $ | 0.9 | $ | (18.8 | ) | $ | 1,212.3 | ||||||||||||||
Taxes & purses | (63.6 | ) | (109.9 | ) | (10.6 | ) | — | — | — | — | (184.1 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Platform & development fees | — | — | — | (143.6 | ) | — | — | — | (143.6 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Marketing & advertising | (6.1 | ) | (12.4 | ) | (4.8 | ) | (107.7 | ) | — | — | 0.3 | (130.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Salaries & benefits | (39.2 | ) | (49.7 | ) | (9.9 | ) | (22.3 | ) | (11.1 | ) | — | — | (132.2 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Content expense | (14.6 | ) | — | (97.9 | ) | — | — | — | 17.2 | (95.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
SG&A expense | (16.6 | ) | (24.1 | ) | (11.5 | ) | (16.8 | ) | (2.5 | ) | (6.3 | ) | 0.9 | (76.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Research & development | — | — | — | (39.4 | ) | — | — | — | (39.4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other operating expense | (50.9 | ) | (41.3 | ) | (18.0 | ) | (14.8 | ) | (3.8 | ) | 1.1 | 0.4 | (127.3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense) | 0.6 | 19.4 | — | (0.6 | ) | 0.2 | 0.1 | — | 19.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 71.8 | $ | 114.9 | $ | 48.6 | $ | 68.5 | $ | 2.9 | $ | (4.2 | ) | $ | — | $ | 302.5 |
Three Months Ended December 31, | Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||
Reconciliation of Comprehensive Income to Adjusted EBITDA: | |||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 26.0 | $ | 7.4 | $ | 107.5 | $ | 64.7 | |||||||
Foreign currency translation, net of tax | — | 0.1 | (0.2 | ) | 0.5 | ||||||||||
Net change in pension benefits, net of tax | 0.8 | — | 0.8 | — | |||||||||||
Net income | 26.8 | 7.5 | 108.1 | 65.2 | |||||||||||
Additions: | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 27.2 | 27.6 | 108.6 | 109.7 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 10.9 | 7.5 | 43.7 | 28.6 | |||||||||||
Income tax provision | 10.4 | 0.8 | 60.0 | 46.9 | |||||||||||
EBITDA | $ | 75.3 | $ | 43.4 | $ | 320.4 | $ | 250.4 | |||||||
Adjustments to EBITDA: | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative: | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 4.6 | 3.2 | 18.9 | 13.8 | |||||||||||
Other charges | (0.9 | ) | — | 2.5 | — | ||||||||||
Other income, expense: | |||||||||||||||
Interest, depreciation and amortization expense related to equity investments | 2.5 | 2.1 | 10.0 | 8.5 | |||||||||||
Other charges and recoveries, net | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | (5.8 | ) | ||||||||||
Acquisition expense, net | (1.5 | ) | 4.3 | 3.4 | 21.7 | ||||||||||
Gain on Calder land sale | (23.7 | ) | — | (23.7 | ) | — | |||||||||
Calder exit costs | 0.1 | 0.4 | 2.5 | 13.9 | |||||||||||
Total adjustments to EBITDA | (18.8 | ) | 10.2 | 14.1 | 52.1 | ||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 56.5 | $ | 53.6 | $ | 334.5 | $ | 302.5 | |||||||
Adjusted EBITDA by segment: | |||||||||||||||
Racing | $ | (4.6 | ) | $ | (4.5 | ) | $ | 79.7 | $ | 71.8 | |||||
Casinos | 27.8 | 28.3 | 125.8 | 114.9 | |||||||||||
TwinSpires | 10.4 | 9.3 | 55.2 | 48.6 | |||||||||||
Big Fish Games | 25.3 | 19.0 | 79.1 | 68.5 | |||||||||||
Other Investments | (0.2 | ) | 0.5 | 2.7 | 2.9 | ||||||||||
Corporate | (2.2 | ) | 1.0 | (8.0 | ) | (4.2 | ) | ||||||||
Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 56.5 | $ | 53.6 | $ | 334.5 | $ | 302.5 |
Three Months Ended December 31, | Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||
Corporate allocated expense: | |||||||||||||||
Racing | $ | (1.7 | ) | $ | (1.2 | ) | $ | (6.0 | ) | $ | (6.6 | ) | |||
Casinos | (1.9 | ) | (2.4 | ) | (6.9 | ) | (8.4 | ) | |||||||
TwinSpires | (1.5 | ) | (1.3 | ) | (5.4 | ) | (5.0 | ) | |||||||
Big Fish Games | (0.7 | ) | (0.7 | ) | (2.8 | ) | (3.0 | ) | |||||||
Other Investments | (0.5 | ) | (0.2 | ) | (1.6 | ) | (0.5 | ) | |||||||
Corporate allocated expense | 6.3 | 5.8 | 22.7 | 23.5 | |||||||||||
Total Corporate allocated expense | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — |
Three Months Ended December 31, | Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||
Net revenue: | |||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 51.0 | $ | 51.1 | $ | 216.1 | $ | 195.2 | |||||||
Operating expense | 35.1 | 41.6 | 161.3 | 152.4 | |||||||||||
Operating income | 15.9 | 9.5 | 54.8 | 42.8 | |||||||||||
Interest and other expense, net | (3.3 | ) | (1.9 | ) | (6.9 | ) | (6.2 | ) | |||||||
Net income | $ | 12.6 | $ | 7.6 | $ | 47.9 | $ | 36.6 |
December 31, | |||||||
(in millions) | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Assets | |||||||
Current assets | $ | 38.8 | $ | 34.2 | |||
Noncurrent assets | 363.0 | 339.5 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 401.8 | $ | 373.7 | |||
Liabilities and Members' Equity | |||||||
Current liabilities | $ | 77.5 | $ | 44.4 | |||
Noncurrent liabilities | 69.3 | 79.7 | |||||
Members' equity | 255.0 | 249.6 | |||||
Total liabilities and members' equity | $ | 401.8 | $ | 373.7 |