5 12-MOS DEC-31-1995 JAN-01-1995 DEC-31-1995 5,856,188 0 2,098,901 35,000 0 8,504,909 97,451,463 33,101,934 81,021,528 18,938,838 0 0 0 3,784,605 43,148,769 77,486,482 92,434,216 92,434,216 73,768,482 82,129,006 521,703 35,000 572,779 10,254,135 4,051,000 0 0 0 0 6,203,135 $1.64 $1.64
 


                                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                                       Washington, D.C. 20549
                                              FORM 10-K
                          ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF
                                 THE  SECURITIES  EXCHANGE  ACT OF 1934 For Year
                     Ended December 31, 1995 Commission File No.0-1469

                                     CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED
                        Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter

        KENTUCKY                                           61-0156015
State of Incorporation                        I.R.S Employer  Identification No.

700 CENTRAL AVENUE, LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY                                 40208
Address of Principal Executive Offices                                  Zip Code

Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code                  502-636-4400

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

         NONE                                                       NONE
Title of Each Class                                        Name of Each Exchange
                                                             on which registered
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
                                     COMMON STOCK, NO PAR VALUE
                                           Title of Class

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.  YES  X  NO

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent  filers  pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation  S-K is not contained  herein,  and will not be contained,  to the
best of registrant's  knowledge,  in definitive proxy or information  statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this form 10-K or any amendment of this
form 10-K. (_________)

As of March 28, 1996,  3,784,605  shares of the  Registrant's  Common Stock were
outstanding,  and the aggregate market value of the shares held by nonaffiliates
of the Registrant was $105,000,000.

Portions  of  the  Registrant's  Proxy  Statement  for  its  Annual  Meeting  of
Shareholders to be held on June 13, 1996 are incorporated by reference herein in
response to Items 10, 11, 12 and 13 of Part III of Form 10-K.
The exhibit index is located on pages 45 to 46.

                                     1 of 85






                                     PART I

ITEM 1.        BUSINESS

               Churchill Downs Incorporated (the "Company") conducts pari-mutuel
wagering on live and simulcast  Thoroughbred  and  Standardbred  horse races and
conducts  related business  operations in Kentucky and Indiana.  The Company was
organized as a Kentucky  corporation  in 1937. The Company is best known for the
Kentucky  Derby and Kentucky Oaks horse races which are run on the first weekend
in May of each year. Because the business of the Company is seasonal, the number
of persons employed will vary throughout the year. Approximately 500 individuals
are employed on a permanent year-round basis. During the live race meetings, as 
many as 2,500 persons are employed.

        A.     KENTUCKY OPERATIONS

               In  Kentucky,  the Company  conducts  Thoroughbred  horse  races,
accepts  pari-mutuel  wagering  on such  races  and  conducts  related  business
operations in Louisville at Churchill Downs,  its racetrack  facility located at
700  Central  Avenue  ("Churchill  Downs")  and at the  Churchill  Downs  Sports
Spectrum,  its  off-site  wagering  facility  located at 4520 Poplar  Level Road
("Sports Spectrum"), both in Louisville, Kentucky.

               The Company  conducts  Spring (late April to early July) and Fall
(late October to late  November)  live race meetings at its racetrack  facility.
The Company  conducted live racing on 74 days during the year ended December 31,
1995.  For 1996, the Company has received a license to conduct live racing for a
total of 78 racing  days on  approximately  the same  dates as the prior  year's
Spring and Fall race meetings.

               Licenses  to  conduct  live  Thoroughbred  race  meetings  and to
participate  in  simulcasting  (discussed  below) are  approved  annually by the
Kentucky  Racing  Commission  ("KRC") based upon  applications  submitted by the
racetracks  in  Kentucky,  including  the  Company.  Although to some extent the
Company  competes  with other  racetracks  in  Kentucky  for the award of racing
dates,  the KRC is required by state law to consider  and seek to preserve  each
track's  usual  and  customary  live  racing  dates.  Generally,   there  is  no
substantial  change from year to year in the racing dates awarded to each track.
A  substantial  change in the  allocation  of live racing days could  impact the
Company's operations and earnings.

               Since November 1988, the Company has  participated  in intertrack
simulcasting  in  Kentucky.  Intertrack  simulcasting  occurs  when a  racetrack
located in Kentucky, which is conducting a live race meeting (the "host track"),
arranges  for the  telecast  of audio  and  visual  signals  of its  live  races
("simulcast") at another racetrack  located in Kentucky (the "receiving  track")
for the purpose of accepting  pari-mutuel  wagers on these races from patrons at
the  receiving  track.  Churchill  Downs  currently  participates  in intertrack
simulcasting  as  both  a  receiving  track  (sometimes  referred  to  below  as
"intertrack  receiving")  and a host  track  (sometimes  referred  to  below  as
"intertrack host").  Starting in fiscal year 1991, Churchill Downs has conducted
intertrack  simulcasting  in Kentucky as a host track for all of its live racing
days except  Kentucky  Derby Day. In 1995,  for the first time  Churchill  Downs
offered the simulcast of its races on Kentucky Derby Day.  During the year ended
December 31, 1995, Churchill Downs conducted intertrack simulcasting as a

                                        2





receiving  track in Kentucky for a total of 209 days. In 1996,  Churchill  Downs
has been  licensed  as a  receiving  track for any and all  possible  dates from
January 1, 1996 through December 31, 1996.

               The  Company  participates  in  interstate  simulcasting  whereby
Churchill  Downs  sends the  simulcast  of its live  races to other  tracks  and
off-track  betting  facilities  located in other states and in foreign countries
for the purpose of  accepting  pari-mutuel  wagers on these  races from  patrons
located at those  facilities.  Churchill  Downs plans to increase the interstate
and international exportation of its live race signal in fiscal year 1996.

               Churchill Downs also receives interstate  simulcasts of races run
outside of the state and accepts  pari-mutuel  wagers on such races (referred to
as "whole  card  simulcasting").  In July  1994,  Kentucky  authorized  licensed
racetracks  and satellite  facilities  located in Kentucky to conduct whole card
simulcasting.   Whole  card  simulcasting  has  created  a  major  new  wagering
opportunity for patrons at Churchill Downs and the Sports  Spectrum.  The Sports
Spectrum,  which  previously  could only  display  one or perhaps two horse race
programs  run at other  tracks  in the  state  (with  limited  exceptions),  now
operates year around showing  multiple  quality racing  programs from around the
nation.  Whole card  simulcasting  enables Churchill Downs to better utilize the
Sports  Spectrum  asset.  It also helps  Churchill  Downs access new markets for
exporting the simulcast of Churchill Downs' live race product as Churchill Downs
now is able to reciprocate by importing out of state simulcast signals.

               As a result of changes made to Kentucky law in 1992,  the Company
and three other Kentucky Thoroughbred  racetracks have formed Kentucky Off-Track
Betting, Inc. ("KOTB"). The Company is a 25% shareholder in KOTB. KOTB's purpose
is to own  and  operate  facilities  for  the  simulcasting  of  races  and  the
acceptance  of  wagers  on  such  races  at  locations  other  than a  racetrack
("simulcast facilities").  A simulcast facility may be located no closer than 75
miles from an existing  racetrack  without  the track's  consent and in no event
closer than 50 miles to an existing track. Each simulcast facility must first be
approved  by the  KRC.  Once  approved,  the  simulcast  facility  may  then  be
established  unless the local  government  where the  facility  is to be located
votes  to  disapprove  its  establishment.  KOTB  currently  owns  and  operates
simulcast facilities in Corbin, Maysville and Jamestown,  Kentucky, all of which
were opened in 1993,  and a  simulcast  facility in  Pineville,  Kentucky  which
opened in September, 1995.

               The Company  anticipates that simulcast  facilities  developed by
KOTB will provide  additional  markets for the simulcast of the  Company's  live
races.  By  statute,  of the amount  retained  by KOTB on wagers  (net of taxes)
placed  at a  simulcast  facility  on the  Company's  races,  30% is paid to the
Company, 30% is set aside for the Company's horsemen,  6% is retained by KOTB to
cover  its  operating  expenses  and  34%  is  paid  to a  Breeders  Award  Fund
administered  by the KRC. Any KOTB  expenses not covered by its 6% are funded by
the  Company  during  the  period of time KOTB  takes the  Company's  races.  In
addition, the Company may also receive dividends from KOTB. KOTB is not expected
to have a significant impact on operations.


                                        3



               The Company believes that intertrack and interstate  simulcasting
(both  sending and  receiving)  will  continue  to be a revenue  growth area for
Churchill Downs in 1996.

               In November  1992, the Company  opened the Sports  Spectrum.  The
facility was a Standardbred  racetrack before the Company acquired it in January
of  1992  and  converted  it for use as a  simulcast  and  pari-mutuel  wagering
facility.  This property was subject to  contamination  as a result of the prior
existence  of  underground  and  above  ground  storage  tanks  on the  site.  A
remediation  plan for the property has been  submitted  to the  Commonwealth  of
Kentucky.  A Risk  Assessment  Report has been filed  with the  Commonwealth  of
Kentucky and the Company is waiting for a determination  by the  Commonwealth of
Kentucky as to whether additional  remediation is required.  One million dollars
in funds for the  remediation  had been set aside by the sellers of the property
to defray the cost of the remediation.  Substantially all of the $1,000,000 hold
back has been utilized as of December 31, 1995.  The  remediation  has also been
approved to receive funds up to $995,000,  from the Kentucky  Petroleum  Storage
Tank  Environmental  Assurance Fund (the "Fund").  In addition,  the Company may
offset any additional  costs against  additional  amounts payable to the sellers
for the acquisition of the property. It is not anticipated that the Company will
have any  liability  as a result  of  compliance  with  environmental  laws with
respect to the property.

               The Company has renovated the racetrack portion of the Louisville
Sports  Spectrum  facility for use as a Thoroughbred  stabling and training area
for 500 horses.  The Company  does not intend to conduct live horse races at the
facility  at this  time.  While  the  Company  still has the  option to  conduct
intertrack and interstate  simulcasting at its main facility  located on Central
Avenue, the Company plans to conduct most intertrack and interstate simulcasting
at the Churchill Downs Sports Spectrum. The Company began using the simulcasting
facility as the site of a Thoroughbred "horses in training" sale in 1995.

        B.     INDIANA OPERATIONS

               In  Indiana,   the  Company   conducts  both   Thoroughbred   and
Standardbred  horse  races,  accepts  pari-mutuel  wagering  on such  races  and
conducts  related  business  operations  at Hoosier  Park, a racetrack  facility
located at 4500 Dan Patch Circle in Anderson,  Indiana ("Hoosier Park"). Hoosier
Park is owned by Hoosier Park, L.P.  ("HPLP"),  an Indiana  limited  partnership
formed in 1994. The Company owns an 87% interest in HPLP through  Anderson Park,
Inc.  ("Anderson").  Anderson is a  wholly-owned  subsidiary of Churchill  Downs
Management Company ("CDMC").  CDMC is a wholly-owned  subsidiary of the Company.
The  remaining  13% is held by an unrelated  third party,  Pegasus  Group,  Inc.
("Pegasus").  Anderson is HPLP's sole general  partner.  CDMC has entered into a
management agreement with HPLP pursuant to which CDMC has operational control of
the day-to-day affairs of Hoosier Park and its related simulcast operations. The
Company, through CDMC, has loaned, and committed to advance, up to $28.7 million
in loans and capital  contributions to HPLP for the development of the racetrack
and related satellite wagering facilities.



                                        4





               Hoosier Park conducts  both live  Thoroughbred  and  Standardbred
race  meetings.  The Company  commenced live  Standardbred  racing in Indiana on
September  1, 1994 and  conducted  live  racing on 54 days during the year ended
December 31, 1994.  For 1995,  the Company  conducted live racing for a total of
146 racing days,  including 104 days of live Standardbred  racing and 42 days of
live Thoroughbred racing. In 1996, the Company has received a license to conduct
133 days of live racing including 80 days of Standardbred  racing and 53 days of
Thoroughbred racing.

               In 1994,  HPLP was also  licensed to  construct  and operate four
satellite  wagering  facilities  located in  Merrillville,  Indiana,  Ft. Wayne,
Indiana,  Indianapolis,  Indiana,  and Jeffersonville,  Indiana.  Three of these
facilities opened in 1995:  Merrillville on January 25, 1995, Ft. Wayne on April
26,  1995,  and   Indianapolis   on  October  25,  1995.  The  license  for  the
Jeffersonville, Indiana facility was surrendered in July, 1995 because ownership
of the  tentative  site was in question and  resolution  was not expected in the
near future. The Company is continuing to evaluate sites for the location of the
fourth satellite wagering facility.

               The State of  Indiana  has  recently  enacted  legislation  which
requires  a  county  fiscal  body to  adopt an  ordinance  permitting  satellite
wagering  facilities  before such a facility can be located in that county.  The
county  fiscal body may require in the  ordinance  that the voters of the county
must approve the operation of a satellite wagering facility in that county. This
new legislation may affect the Company's ability to locate a facility in certain
counties.

               In Indiana, the Company engages in whole card simulcasting at the
Company's racetrack in Anderson,  Indiana. At its simulcast wagering facilities,
the Company offers pari-mutuel wagering on races simulcast from Hoosier Park and
whole card  simulcasting.  Indiana  law  provides  that so long as Hoosier  Park
conducts live racing for a total of not less than 120 days per year,  whole card
simulcasting  can be  conducted  year  round  at  Hoosier  Park  and each of the
simulcasting facilities.

               Licenses  to conduct  live  Standardbred  and  Thoroughbred  race
meetings and to participate in simulcasting are approved annually by the Indiana
Horse  Racing  Commission  ("IHRC")  based upon  applications  submitted  by the
Company.  Currently, the Company is the only facility in Indiana conducting live
Standardbred or Thoroughbred  race meetings and  participating  in simulcasting.
During  1995,  Sagamore  Park,  LLC  ("Sagamore")  was  licensed to  construct a
racetrack in Shelbyville,  Indiana but that license was suspended on January 22,
1995 and Sagamore  surrendered the license to the IHRC on May 8, 1995 because of
Sagamore's  failure to commence  construction  of its  racetrack's  facility and
otherwise provide the Commission with certain financing information.

               Hoosier Park also participates in interstate simulcasting whereby
Hoosier Park sends the simulcast of its live races to other tracks and off-track
betting  facilities  located  in  other  states  for the  purpose  of  accepting
pari-mutuel  wagers on these  races from  patrons  located at those  facilities.
Hoosier  Park plans to  increase  the  interstate  exportation  of its live race
signal in fiscal year 1996.

               The  Company  believes  that   simulcasting   (both  sending  and
receiving) will continue to be a revenue growth area for Hoosier Park in 1996.

                                        5





               In January 1995,  Hoosier Park opened the "Churchill Downs Sports
Spectrum at  Merrillville",  in  Merrillville,  Indiana.  The 27,300 square foot
facility  is  designed  exclusively  for the  simulcast  of horse  races and the
conducting of pari-mutuel wagering.  The Merrillville,  Indiana facility is also
subject to contamination  related to prior business  operations  adjacent to the
property.  The contamination on the property is being remediated under the State
of Indiana's voluntary  remediation  program.  The State of Indiana approved the
remediation  plan in May of 1995 and it is anticipated  that remediation will be
completed during 1996. The Company has obtained an indemnity concerning the cost
of  remediation  from the prior owner of the property.  The cost of  remediation
could be up to  $50,000.  Except as  discussed  herein  and with  respect to the
Sports Spectrum, compliance with environmental laws has not affected the ability
to develop and operate the Company's properties and the Company is not otherwise
subject to any material  compliance  costs in  connection  with federal or state
environmental laws.

               On December 20, 1995,  Anderson,  HPLP and Pegasus entered into a
Partnership  Interest Purchase  Agreement with Conseco HPLP, L.L.C.  ("Conseco")
for the sale of 10% of the  Company's  partnership  interest in HPLP to Conseco.
The purchase  price for the 10%  partnership  interest  will be $218,000 and the
acquisition  of a 10% interest in the debt owed by HPLP to CDMC at face value of
debt at the date of the  closing  (approximately  $2,530,000).  The  purchase is
subject to the approval of the Indiana  Horse Racing  Commission.  Following the
purchase, Conseco and Pegasus will be limited partners of HPLP and Anderson will
continue to be the sole general partner of HPLP. Thereafter through December 31,
1998,  Conseco will have an option to purchase from  Anderson an additional  47%
partnership  interest in HPLP. The purchase price of the additional  partnership
interest will be $22,156,000 of which approximately $6,222,000 will be allocated
to the purchase of the partnership  interest and approximately  $15,934,000 will
be allocated to the  acquisition of debt owed by HPLP to CDMC.  This purchase is
also subject to the approval of the IHRC. Following this purchase,  Conseco will
be the sole  general  partner of HPLP and  Anderson  and Pegasus will be limited
partners of HPLP.  CDMC will have a  long-term  management  agreement  with HPLP
pursuant  to which CDMC has  operational  control of the  day-to-day  affairs of
Hoosier Park and its related simulcast facilities.

        C.     SOURCES OF  INCOME

               The  Company's  principal  sources  of  income  are  as  follows:
commissions  from  on-track  pari-mutuel  wagers,  commissions  from  intertrack
simulcasting  and  interstate  simulcasting  received by the Company,  fees from
interstate  simulcasting  sent by the Company to other  states,  admissions  and
seating,  concession commissions (primarily for sale of food and beverages), and
license, rights, broadcast and sponsorship fees.



                                        6





               The Company's  primary source of income is pari-mutuel  wagering.
The Company  retains the  following  amounts on  specific  revenue  streams as a
percentage of handle:

                                               KENTUCKY               INDIANA
        On-track pari-mutuel wagers               15%                    19%
        Intertrack host                            9%                     --
        Interstate/simulcast host                  5%                     3%
        Intertrack/simulcast receiving             7%                    18%

               The  Company's  next  major  source of income  is  admission  and
seating revenue,  which was 13% of total revenue for the year ended December 31,
1995.  Average daily on-track  attendance at Churchill  Downs has declined since
1989;  however,  during the same period  increases in intertrack  and interstate
simulcast revenues in Kentucky have substantially  offset the related decline in
admission and seating revenue. In addition, declines in daily average attendance
do  not  impact  upon   Churchill   Downs'   admission   and   seating   revenue
proportionately  since  Churchill  Downs  receives   approximately  50%  of  its
admission and seating revenue from the Kentucky Derby weekend.

               The Company holds federal servicemark  registrations on the names
"Kentucky  Derby",   "Churchill  Downs",   "Churchill  Downs  Sports  Spectrum",
"Kentucky  Oaks" and the twin  spires  design in  various  categories  including
entertainment business,  apparel, paper goods, printed matter and housewares and
glass. The Company licenses the use of the servicemarks and derives revenue from
such license agreements;  during the year ended December 31, 1995, gross revenue
derived from such licensing was less than 2% of total revenues. Hoosier Park has
applied for federal servicemark registration of the name "Indiana Derby".

               The Company  hosted its first  Thoroughbred  sale on May 3, 1995.
The sale did not  contribute  significantly  to  operations.  The  second  sale,
scheduled during Derby week, in 1996 is not expected to contribute significantly
to operations.  It is not anticipated that the  Thoroughbred  sale will become a
revenue growth area for the Company.



                                        7





        D.     OTHER FACTORS AFFECTING THE COMPANY'S BUSINESS

               From 1986 through 1995, the Thoroughbred  industry as a whole has
seen  depressed  prices  for the sale of  Thoroughbreds  at all  stages of their
career.  Although prices continue to be  significantly  below peak prices of the
mid-eighties,  1993-1995  sales  have  shown  improvement.  There have also been
numerous  bankruptcies or other financial  failures of Thoroughbred  farms since
the  mid-eighties.  As a result,  the  number  of  Thoroughbred  foals  born has
decreased each year until 1995 which showed a 1.4% increase. The long term trend
has lead to an industry wide decline in the number of Thoroughbreds available to
run in races.  Racetracks  may be competing  for horses to  participate  in live
racing and some  racetracks now offering live racing may be forced to curtail or
eliminate  live  events  and rely  more  heavily  or  exclusively  on  simulcast
receiving  for revenue.  The Company  believes  that because of the  significant
Thoroughbred  industry  infrastructure  in the  Commonwealth  of  Kentucky,  the
Company's live racing product will not be as heavily  impacted by the decline in
Thoroughbreds.  Moreover,  the Company is well positioned to provide live racing
product to the emerging simulcast market in other states and internationally.

               The  Company  generally  does not  directly  compete  with  other
racetracks or simulcast  facilities for patrons due to geographic  separation of
such facilities.  However, the Company competes with other entertainment options
for patrons for both live racing and  simulcasting.  The Company  competes  with
other sports and other entertainment and wagering options available to consumers
including  riverboat  gambling and  lotteries.  The Company  attempts to attract
patrons  by  providing  the  highest   quality  racing  products  in  attractive
entertainment  facilities with well-priced,  appealing concession services.  The
Company  is  the  premier  racetrack  in  Kentucky  for  both  live  racing  and
simulcasting,  based upon total handle and attendance,  and the only facility in
Indiana providing live and simulcast racing.

               The development of riverboat  gaming  facilities  began along the
Ohio River in Indiana pursuant to authorizing legislation passed by the State of
Indiana in 1993.  Such  legislation  provided for local  communities  to vote to
approve or  disapprove  the  operation of riverboat  gaming  operations in their
community.  In November  1995,  Floyd and Clark  Counties of Indiana,  which are
adjacent   to   Louisville,   Kentucky,   voted  to  reject   such   operations.
Notwithstanding   the  foregoing,   the  Company  intends  to  review  potential
opportunities  for an investment  in a riverboat  casino.  Communities  in other
sections  of  Indiana  adjacent  to  northern  and  western  Kentucky  and  near
Louisville,  Kentucky have authorized riverboat casino operations.  Applications
for the conduct of such  operations  are  currently  pending  before the Indiana
Gaming Commission. One license has been issued in Evansville,  Indiana to Aztar,
Inc.  ("Aztar").  Aztar began  operations in December of 1995. It is anticipated
that  riverboat  casino  operations  will  commence  elsewhere on the Ohio River
during the second quarter of 1996. A portion of admission  taxes assessed by the
state on riverboat gaming is paid to pari-mutuel tracks.



                                        8





               Indiana law allows up to five licensed  riverboat  casinos on the
Ohio  River  and one on  Patoka  Lake  which  is  approximately  40  miles  from
Louisville. In addition, licenses to conduct similar operations on Lake Michigan
near the Company's  Merrillville,  Indiana satellite wagering facility have been
granted  by the  Indiana  Gaming  Commission.  Indiana  law  allows  up to  five
riverboat casino licenses to be issued on Lake Michigan.  The Potawatomi  Indian
Tribe has also  expressed  an  interest  in  establishing  a land  based  casino
operation in  southwestern  Michigan  and  northeastern  Indiana,  also near the
Company's Merrillville satellite wagering facility. The Company anticipates that
the  commencement  of such  operations  will  have a  negative  impact  upon the
Company's wagering  activities,  although the extent of the impact is unknown at
this  time  due in part,  to the  uncertain  geographic  distances  between  the
Company's operations and the number of potential casino sites.

ITEM 2.        PROPERTIES

               The Company owns its racetrack site and  improvements  located at
or  adjacent  to  700  Central  Avenue,  Louisville,  Kentucky  (the  "racetrack
facility").  The racetrack  facility consists of approximately 157 acres of land
with a  one-mile  oval dirt  track,  a seven  eighths  (7/8) mile turf track and
sprinklered, permanent grandstands (including food and beverage facilities). The
racetrack facility seats approximately 48,500 persons. The site also has parking
facilities  for the public,  office  facilities,  sprinklered  barns and stables
sufficient to accommodate  approximately  1,400 horses and other  facilities for
backstretch personnel.

               The  Company  has  made  numerous  capital  improvements  to  the
racetrack  facility  in the past ten years in order to better  meet the needs of
its horsemen and patrons.  The dirt and turf tracks  provide an excellent  venue
for  live  Thoroughbred  racing.  The  Company's  ability  to  provide  stabling
facilities and a training track for horses at the racetrack facility is limited,
but additional facilities have been developed, as discussed below. The Company's
physical plant, including grandstands,  restaurant facilities, parking, etc., is
fully utilized only on the weekend on which the Company  conducts the running of
the Kentucky  Oaks and Kentucky  Derby races or when it hosts the  Breeders' Cup
Championship Day races ("Breeders' Cup Day").

               The Company also owns the real property and improvements known as
the  Churchill  Downs  Sports  Spectrum.  This  property,  acquired in 1992,  is
approximately  7  miles  from  the  Company's  racetrack  facility.  Located  on
approximately  90 acres of land,  Churchill  Downs  Sports  Spectrum is a former
Standardbred  racetrack.   The   grandstand/clubhouse  has  been  renovated  and
converted for use as a simulcast and pari-mutuel wagering facility. The facility
seats  approximately  3,000  persons and includes  parking,  offices and related
facilities.  The property also includes a three  quarters  (3/4) mile dirt track
which is used for  training  Thoroughbreds.  Also  located at the  property is a
stabling area for horses. As part of the renovation of the facility, the Company
demolished  existing  barns and  constructed  enough  new  barns to  accommodate
approximately 500 horses. The barns and training track provide additional stalls
and training facilities for the Company.

               The Kentucky Derby Museum is operated on property adjacent to the
Company's racetrack  facility.  The Museum is owned and operated by the Kentucky
Derby Museum Corporation,  a tax-exempt  organization under Section 501(c)(3) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

                                        9





               Through its  subsidiary,  HPLP,  the Company  owns and operates a
racetrack site and  improvements in Anderson,  Indiana.  The racetrack  facility
consists of  approximately  105 acres of leased land with a 7/8th mile oval dirt
track and  sprinklered,  permanent  grandstands.  This racetrack  facility seats
approximately  2,400  persons.  The site  also has  parking  facilities  for the
public,  office  facilities,  barns and stables  sufficient to  accommodate  780
horses and other  facilities for back stretch  personnel.  During 1995,  Hoosier
Park made $3.1 million in improvements to stabling, paddock, dormitory and other
facilities to accommodate Thoroughbred racing dates in the last half of 1995.

               Hoosier  Park  also  owns   satellite   wagering   facilities  in
Merrillville,  Indiana,  Ft.  Wayne,  Indiana  and  Indianapolis,  Indiana.  The
Churchill Downs Sports Spectrum at Merrillville consists of approximately 27,300
square feet of space.  The Churchill Downs Sports Spectrum at Ft. Wayne consists
of  approximately  15,750  square  feet  of  space.  Hoosier  Park  also  leases
approximately  17,800  square feet of space in the Claypool  Courts  Building in
Indianapolis   where  it  operates  the  Churchill   Downs  Sports  Spectrum  at
Indianapolis.  The Merrillville facility opened in January,  1995, the Ft. Wayne
facility opened in April, 1995 and the Indianapolis  location opened in October,
1995.

ITEM 3.        LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

               There are no  material  pending  legal  proceedings,  other  than
ordinary routine litigation  incidental to the business of the Company, to which
it is a  party  or of  which  any of its  property  is the  subject  and no such
proceedings are known to be contemplated by governmental authorities.

ITEM 4.        SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

               No matter was submitted to a vote of the  Company's  stockholders
during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year covered by this Report.


                                       10





                                     PART II

ITEM 5.        MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED
               STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

               The  Company's  Common  Stock is traded  in the  over-the-counter
market.  As of March 29,  1993,  the  Company's  common  stock was listed on the
National  Association of Securities  Dealers,  Inc.'s Small Cap Market automated
quotation  system  ("NASDAQ").  As of March 10, 1996,  there were  approximately
3,032 stockholders of record.

               The  following  table sets forth the high and low bid  quotations
(as  reported by NASDAQ) and  dividend  payment  information  for the  Company's
Common Stock during its last two years:
1995 - BY QUARTER 1994 - BY QUARTER ----------------- ----------------- 1ST 2ND 3RD 4TH 1ST 2ND 3RD 4TH ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ High Bid $47.00 $46.00 $43.25 $38.50 $52.00 $45.00 $43.50 $43.00 Low Bid 42.50 41.00 35.50 31.00 43.00 42.00 42.00 41.50 Dividend per share $.50 $.50
Quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commissions, and may not necessarily reflect actual transactions. The Company presently expects that comparable cash dividends (adjusted for any stock splits or other similar transactions) will continue to be paid in the future. 11 ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
Eleven Months Year Ended Year Ended Ended December 31, December 31, December 31, FISCAL YEAR ENDED JANUARY 31 1995 1994 1993 1993 1992 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------- Operations: Net revenues $92,434,216 $66,419,460 $55,809,889 $51,847,747 $47,518,411 Operating income $10,305,210 $ 9,861,086 $ 8,959,220 $ 7,427,241 $ 7,551,753 Net earnings $6,203,135 $ 6,166,353 $ 5,906,034 $ 5,212,610 $ 5,427,097 Net earnings per share $1.64 $1.63 $1.56 $1.38 $1.44 Dividend paid per share $ .50 $ .50 $ .50 $ .50 $ .50 At Period End: Total assets $77,486,482 $70,175,840 $56,819,959 $49,058,319 $44,686,744 Working capital (deficiency) $(10,433,929) $(10,131,254) $ (776,756) $(5,290,858) $(4,982,463) Notes Payable $6,421,176 $ 8,683,314 $ 583,090 $ 594,227 $ 624,689 Stockholders' equity $46,653,157 $42,003,147 $36,995,853 $32,976,784 $29,497,489 Stockholders' equity per share $12.33 $11.10 $9.80 $8.74 $7.83 Additions to racing plant and equipment $8,589,535 $23,310,204 $1,409,888 $6,741,158 $7,855,855
12 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL INFORMATION This discussion and analysis contains both historical and forward looking information. The forward looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward looking statements may be significantly impacted by certain risks and uncertainties described here in, and in the Company's annual report on form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995. For many years, the Company has conducted live Spring and Fall race meetings for Thoroughbred horses in Kentucky. The Kentucky Derby and Kentucky Oaks, which are run on the first weekend in May of each year, continue to be the Company's outstanding attractions. In 1995, Derby weekend accounted for approximately 21% of total on-track pari-mutuel wagering and 25% of total on-track attendance for the Company's Kentucky operations. For the first time in 1995, the Derby day races were simulcast to all racetracks and simulcast facilities in the state of Kentucky. In 1988, the Company began to participate in intertrack simulcasting as a host track for all of its live races except those run on Kentucky Derby Day. In 1989, the Company commenced operations as a receiving track for intertrack simulcasting. During November 1991, the Company began interstate simulcasting for all of the live races with the receiving locations participating in the Company's mutuel pool. In July 1994, the Company began to participate in whole card simulcasting, whereby the Company began importing whole race cards or programs from host tracks located outside the state for pari-mutuel wagering purposes. Whole card simulcasting has created a major new wagering opportunity for patrons of the Company in both Kentucky and Indiana. The Company hosted the 1994 Breeders' cup races in November which generated approximately 10% of the total pari-mutuel wages accepted on track and 8% of total on-track attendance. The Company may be the host site for the Breeders' Cup Event Day in the future. At its meeting held on November 18, 1993, the Board of Directors of the Company voted to change the fiscal year end of the Company from January 31 to December 31. Accordingly, in 1993 the Company's eleven month period began on February 1, 1993 and ended on December 31, 1993. 13 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Churchill Downs, through its subsidiary, Hoosier Park, L.P., is majority owner and operator of Indiana's only pari-mutuel racetrack, Hoosier Park at Anderson. Start-up costs incurred in Indiana during 1995 included improvements to Hoosier Park in anticipation of the track's inaugural Thoroughbred meet. In addition, Hoosier Park conducted two Harness race meets, as well as simulcast wagering, during its first 16 months of operation. In 1995, the Company opened off-track wagering facilities in Merrillville, Fort Wayne and downtown Indianapolis, Indiana. The license for the Jeffersonville, Indiana facility was surrendered in July 1995 because ownership of the tentative site was in question and resolution was not expected in the near future. The Company is continuing to evaluate sites for the location of a fourth satellite wagering facility. The Company's principal sources of income are commissions from on-track pari-mutuel wagers, commissions from intertrack and fees from interstate simulcast wagers, admissions and seating, concession commissions (primarily for the sale of food and beverages), and license, rights, broadcast and sponsorship fees. The Company's primary source of income is pari-mutuel wagering. The Company retains the following amounts on specific revenue streams as a percentage of handle: KENTUCKY INDIANA On-track pari-mutuel wagers 15% 19% Intertrack host 9% -- Interstate/simulcast host 5% 3% Intertrack/simulcast receiving 7% 18% The consolidated gross operating margins have declined the past two years. A slight decline was felt in 1994 after whole card simulcasting (with its slimmer margins) was legalized in Kentucky in July of that year, coupled with the start-up costs associated with the opening of Hoosier Park in September 1994. Margins continued to drop in 1995 due to the full year impact of both whole card simulcasting in Kentucky, a full year of operations at Hoosier Park and start-up costs for the three satellite wagering facilities opened in Indiana during 1995. In Kentucky, licenses to conduct Thoroughbred race meetings and to participate in simulcasting are approved annually by the Kentucky Racing Commission based upon applications submitted by the racetracks in Kentucky, including the Company. Based on gross figures for on-track pari-mutuel wagering and attendance, the company is the leading thoroughbred racetrack in Kentucky. In Indiana, licenses to conduct live Standardbred and Thoroughbred race meetings and to participate in simulcasting are approved annually by the Indiana Horse Racing Commission based upon applications submitted by the Company. Currently, the Company is the only facility in Indiana licensed to conduct live Standardbred or Thoroughbred race meetings and to participate in simulcasting. In Kentucky, the Company conducted live racing during the period from April 29, 1995 through July 4, 1995, and from October 29, 1995 through November 25, 1995, for a total of 74 racing days compared to 73 racing days in 1994. In Indiana, the Company commenced live racing on September 1, 1994 and conducted live racing 54 days during the year ended December 31, 1994. In 1995, the Company conducted live racing for a total of 146 racing days, including 104 days of Standardbred racing from April 1, 1995 through August 20, 1995, and 42 days of Thoroughbred racing from September 1, 1995 through October 28, 1995. 14 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION (continued) The Company operated two live racing facilities and conducted simulcast wagering at five locations during 1995. The Company began its operations in Indiana on September 1, 1994. The chart below summarizes the results of these operations.
KENTUCKY INDIANA Eleven Months Year Ended Year Ended Ended Year Ended Year Ended December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, 1995 1994 1993 1995 1994 ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ ON-TRACK Number of Race Days 74 73 78 146 54 Attendance 927,581 941,167* 1,004,584 242,139 151,222 Handle $123,751,130 $130,557,435* $130,897,521 $24,768,351 $13,242,632 Average daily attendance 12,535 12,893 12,879 1,658 2,800 Average daily handle $1,672,313 $1,788,458 $1,678,173 $169,646 $245,234 Per capita handle $133.41 $138.72 $130.30 $102.29 $87.57 INTERTRACK/SIMULCAST HOST (SENDING)*** Number of Race Days 74 73 78 146 n/a Handle $227,998,154 $150,837,816 $88,063,566 $13,727,916 n/a Average daily handle $3,081,056 $2,066,271 $1,129,020 $94,027 n/a INTERTRACK/SIMULCAST RECEIVING Number of Receiving Days 209 217 192 821** 45 Attendance 489,093 494,137 386,037 328,509 24,611 Handle $119,571,023 $102,377,334 $73,209,734 $92,745,040 $6,498,011 Average daily attendance 2,340 2,277 2,011 400 547 Average daily handle $572,110 $471,785 $381,301 $112,966 $144,400 Per capita handle $244.48 $207.18 $189.64 $282.32 $264.03 * Excludes Breeders' Cup handle of $11,536,657 and attendance of 71,671. ** The Company's operations in Indiana include simulcasting at 1-4 wagering locations during 1995. *** Includes common/commingle pools only.
15 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION (continued) COMPARISON OF YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 TO 1994 Pari-mutuel revenue during the twelve months ended December 31, 1995 increased $23,674,752. The Company's subsidiary Hoosier Park generated 74 percent, or $17,321,012, of the increase in pari-mutuel revenue which when combined with admissions, concessions, programs, and other revenue totalled $18,783,355 in revenues. License and rights revenues were up 12% primarily due to increased race sponsorships and souvenir licensing at Churchill Downs. This revenue increase is due largely to the 821 operating days of whole card simulcasting offered beginning January 1, 1995 at Hoosier Park, January 25 in Merrillville, Indiana, April 26 in Ft. Wayne, Indiana and October 25 in Indianapolis, Indiana. Simulcasting has been well received in Indiana with an average daily handle of $112,966. The advent of whole card simulcasting helped increase simulcast receiving revenue by $2,881,470 in the state of Kentucky, with Simulcast Host revenue increasing by $3,932,211 due largely to marketing of the Churchill Downs live racing product to a record number of interstate simulcast outlets. Whole card simulcasting was also largely responsible for the increase in program revenue due to two or more programs and racing forms being sold per day. Revenues from the Derby Expansion Area, referred to as Marquee Village, were up 19% largely due to the addition of a covered seating area near the racetrack's first turn. The backside of the Churchill Downs racetrack facility was closed during the first quarter of 1994 for maintenance and repair for the first time in several years which reduced other revenue. Other revenue was higher in 1994 primarily due to hosting the Breeders' Cup Day Event. 16 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
NET REVENUE SUMMARY Year Ended % To Year Ended % To 1995 VS. 1994 -------------- December 31, Total December 31, Total $ % 1995 Revenue 1994 Revenue Change Change ------------ ------- ----------- -------- ------- ------ Pari-Mutuel Revenue On-track 21,438,916 23% $21,200,811 32% $238,105 1% Intertrack-Host 6,794,868 8% 5,449,807 8% 1,345,061 25% Simulcast Receiving 27,113,225 29% 8,953,850 13% 18,159,375 203% Simulcast Host 10,355,181 11% 6,422,970 10% 3,932,211 61% ----------- --- ----------- --- ----------- ----- $65,702,190 71% $42,027,438 63% $23,674,752 56% Admission & Seat Revenue 12,243,245 13% 11,889,845 18% 353,400 3% License, Rights, Broadcast & Sponsorship Fees 5,642,092 6% 5,032,565 8% 609,527 12% Concession Commission 2,610,658 3% 2,172,914 3% 437,744 20% Program Revenue 2,931,315 3% 1,755,546 3% 1,175,769 67% Derby Expansion Area 987,440 1% 832,050 1% 155,390 19% Other 2,317,276 3% 2,709,102 4% (391,826) -14% ----------- ---- ----------- ---- ----------- ---- $92,434,216 100% $66,419,460 100% $26,014,756 39% =========== ==== =========== ==== =========== ====
17 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) Operating expenses increased $24,431,384 during the twelve month period. This increase is primarily due to the live and simulcasting operations at Hoosier Park combined with the opening of the Indiana off-track wagering facilities. The largest single increase in meet expenses are the higher purses which are a direct result of increased handle from whole card simulcasting in Kentucky and Indiana. Purse expense varies directly with pari-mutuel revenues and is calculated as a percentage of the related handle revenue and may change from year to year pursuant to contract or statute. Whole card simulcasting and Hoosier Park operations were also primarily responsible for increased wages, advertising and marketing, audio, video, totalisator, program expenses and other. Wages and contract labor increased due to additional days and hours of operation related to whole card simulcasting at Sports Spectrum and Hoosier Park. The simulcast host fee is the amount paid to the host track in exchange for receiving the tracks' races. This expense is based on handle, and is directly related to the $18 million increase in simulcasting revenue. Depreciation and amortization increases are attributed to the addition of the Indiana facilities of which 77%, or $921,909 of the total expense is related to Hoosier Park. Indiana operations contributed 84%, or $782,200 to the total increase in utilities and 70%, or $537,225 to insurance, taxes and license fees. 18 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
OPERATING EXPENSE SUMMARY Year Ended % To Year Ended % To 1995 VS. 1994 December 31, Total December 31, Total $ % 1995 Expense 1994 Expense Change Change ------------ ------- ------------ ------- ----------- ------ Purses On-track 11,570,597 16% $11,138,607 22% $431,990 4% Intertrack-Host 3,082,013 4% 2,430,083 5% 651,930 27% Simulcast-Receiving 7,117,104 10% 3,914,124 8% 3,202,980 82% Simulcast-Host 5,881,768 8% 2,939,360 6% 2,942,408 100% ------------ ---- ------------ ---- ----------- ---- $27,651,482 38% 20,422,174 41% $7,229,308 35% Wages and Contract Labor 15,897,434 22% 10,777,468 22% 5,119,966 48% Advertising, Marketing & Publicity 3,166,951 4% 2,114,020 4% 1,052,931 50% Racing Relations & Services 1,406,905 2% 1,325,424 3% 81,481 6% Totalisator Expense 1,092,718 1% 577,101 1% 515,617 89% Simulcast Host Fee 5,561,467 7% 509,811 1% 5,051,656 991% Audio/Video Expense 2,259,983 3% 1,261,894 3% 998,089 79% Program Expense 2,035,447 3% 998,074 2% 1,037,373 104% Depreciation & Amortization 4,427,492 6% 3,230,432 7% 1,197,060 37% Insurance, Taxes & License Fees 2,718,727 4% 1,947,686 4% 771,041 40% Maintenance 1,797,533 2% 1,645,094 3% 152,439 9% Utilities 2,511,310 3% 1,580,273 3% 931,037 59% Derby Expansion Area 404,478 1% 313,920 1% 90,558 29% Other 2,836,555 4% 2,633,727 5% 202,828 8% ----------- ---- ----------- ---- ----------- ---- $73,768,482 100% $49,337,098 100% $24,431,384 50% =========== ==== =========== ==== =========== ====
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $1,139,248. The increase was primarily related to increases in wages and benefits of $506,491 and professional fees of $404,083, most of which were related to Indiana operations. Interest expense increased by $397,245 largely due to the borrowings necessary to fund the construction of three satellite wagering facilities and Thoroughbred improvements in Indiana. Interest income was lower due to less cash available for short-term investment. 19 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) COMPARISON OF YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 TO 1993 Net revenue during the year ended December 31, 1994 increased $8,822,916. The Company's new subsidiary Hoosier Park generated 47 percent or $3,625,944 of the increase in pari-mutuel revenue which combined with admissions, concessions, programs, and other revenue totalled $4.9 million in revenues. This facility opened September 1, 1994 with live Standardbred racing for 54 days. From November 5, 1994, Hoosier Park conducted whole card simulcasting for 45 days. The advent of whole card simulcasting in the state of Kentucky helped increase simulcast receiving revenue by 26%. Whole card simulcasting was also largely responsible for the increase in program revenue due to 2 or more programs and racing forms being sold per day, coupled with 25 additional simulcast receiving days and higher average attendance. Simulcast Host revenues rose 63% due to additional tracks receiving the Churchill Downs live racing signal in 1994. The increase in intertrack-host revenue is primarily due to the Kentucky whole card simulcasting legislation, passed in 1994, which provided for the host track to receive a percentage of all simulcast wagering conducted within the state of Kentucky.
NET REVENUE SUMMARY Year Ended % To Year Ended % To 1994 VS. 1993 December 31, Total December 31, Total $ % 1994 Revenue 1993 Revenue Change Change ------------ ------- ------------ ------- ------ ------ Pari-Mutuel Revenue On-track $21,200,811 32% $19,041,315 33% $2,159,496 11% Intertrack-Host 5,449,807 8% 4,117,909 7% 1,331,898 32% Simulcast Receiving 8,953,850 13% 7,133,470 12% 1,820,380 26% Simulcast Host 6,422,970 10% 3,946,779 7% 2,476,191 63% ----------- --- ----------- ---- ---------- --- 42,027,438 63% 34,239,473 59% 7,787,965 23% Admission & Seat Revenue 11,889,845 18% 11,681,677 20% 208,168 2% License, Rights, Broadcast & Sponsorship Fees 5,032,565 8% 4,892,672 8% 139,893 3% Concession Commission 2,172,914 3% 2,027,399 4% 145,515 7% Program Revenue 1,755,546 3% 1,324,815 2% 430,731 33% Derby Expansion Area 832,050 1% 819,150 1% 12,900 2% Other 2,709,102 4% 2,611,358 5% 97,744 4% ----------- ---- ----------- ---- ---------- ---- $66,419,460 100% $57,596,544 100% $8,822,916 15% =========== ==== =========== ==== ========== ====
20 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) Operating expenses rose $7,230,276 during the year. This increase is primarily due to the operations of Hoosier Park and due to the higher purses which are a direct result of increased handle from whole card simulcasting. In Kentucky and Indiana purse expense varies directly with pari-mutuel revenues and is calculated as a percentage of the related revenue and may change from year to year pursuant to contract or statute. Whole card simulcasting and Hoosier Park operations were also primarily responsible for increased wages, advertising and marketing, audio, video and signal distribution, program expenses and other. Wages and contract labor increased due to additional days and hours of operation related to whole card simulcasting at Sports Spectrum and Hoosier Park. Simulcast host fees, a new expense in 1994, is the amount paid to the host track in exchange for receiving the tracks' races. This expense is based on handle and is directly related to the $1.8 million increase in simulcast receiving revenue. Totalisator expense fell by $348,277 due to a new contract with the totalisator company. Other expense increased primarily due to expenses at Hoosier Park in 1994 and expenses related to the training center at the Sports Spectrum in Louisville, including maintenance, manure removal and ambulance service. 21 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
OPERATING EXPENSE SUMMARY Year Ended % To Year Ended % To 1994 VS. 1993 December 31, Total December 31, Total $ % 1994 Expense 1993 Expense Change Change ------------ ------- ------------ ------- ------ ------ Purses On-track $11,138,607 22% $10,124,191 24% $1,014,416 10% Intertrack-Host 2,430,083 5% 1,820,556 4% 609,527 33% Simulcast-Receiving 3,914,124 8% 3,138,529 7% 775,595 25% Simulcast-Host 2,939,360 6% 2,017,172 5% 922,188 46% ----------- ---- ----------- ---- ---------- ---- 20,422,174 41% 17,100,448 40% 3,321,726 19% Wages and Contract Labor 10,777,468 22% 9,619,862 23% 1,157,606 12% Advertising, Marketing & Publicity 2,114,020 4% 1,897,581 5% 216,439 11% Racing Relations & Services 1,325,424 3% 1,209,078 3% 116,346 10% Totalisator Expense 577,101 1% 925,378 2% (348,277) -38% Simulcast Host Fee 509,811 1% - 0% 509,811 100% Audio/Video Expense 1,261,894 3% 1,051,186 2% 210,708 20% Program Expense 998,074 2% 947,714 2% 50,360 5% Depreciation & Amortization 3,230,432 7% 2,566,818 6% 663,614 26% Insurance, Taxes & License Fees 1,947,686 4% 1,860,049 4% 87,637 5% Maintenance 1,645,094 3% 1,492,154 4% 152,940 10% Utilities 1,580,273 3% 1,510,122 4% 70,151 5% Derby Expansion Area 313,920 1% 299,084 1% 14,836 5% Other 2,633,727 5% 1,627,348 4% 1,006,379 62% ----------- ---- ----------- ---- ---------- ---- $49,337,098 100% $42,106,822 100% $7,230,276 17% =========== ==== =========== ==== ========== ====
Selling, general and administrative costs were essentially unchanged on a twelve month comparable basis. Increases in wages, professional fees and other expenses related to the opening of Hoosier Park in September, 1994 were almost entirely offset by decreased spending in the Business Development area. Interest income decreased and interest expense increased due to the cash requirements related to the construction and start-up operation in Indiana. 22 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31, 1995 TO DECEMBER 31, 1994 The increase in cash and cash equivalents in 1995 is the result of declining cash requirements from the Company's Indiana operations. In 1994 the Company was preparing to open satellite wagering facilities in Merrillville and Fort Wayne, Indiana. Racing plant and equipment increased by $7,913,762 during 1995. The Company's Indiana operations received $6,468,000 of these additions, primarily in the form of three satellite wagering facilities in the state and three million dollars in improvements at Hoosier Park that were necessary for the Thoroughbred race meet. Accounts payable and accrued expenses have increased by $2,913,430 mostly due to increases in purses payable related to the increase in simulcast revenue, and due to the normal increase in operating payables related to three additional simulcast facilities in Indiana. The increase in income taxes payable is due to the timing of the Company's fourth quarter payments which were made in January for 1995, versus December in 1994. Notes payable have decreased as the Company continues to retire debt incurred with the acquisition and construction of its Indiana operations. Outstanding mutuel tickets have increased in relation to the increase in business due to whole card simulcasting in Kentucky and the opening of the three additional simulcast wagering facilities in Indiana. 23 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31, 1994 TO DECEMBER 31, 1993 The decrease in cash balances and the increase in fixed assets reflect additions for the training facility at the Sports Spectrum, construction of the Hoosier Park racetrack facility in Anderson, Indiana and satellite wagering facilities in Merrillville, Indiana and Ft. Wayne, Indiana. Accounts receivable at December 31, 1994 were $1,438,984 lower than December 31, 1993. The decrease was due to the December 1993 billing of Turf Club and Season Box revenue for the 1994 racing meets. Such billings for the 1995 racing meets were not billed until January 1995. Other assets, notes payable and deferred income taxes increased due to the racing license acquired in conjunction with the acquisition of Anderson Park, Inc. A $1,000,000 escrow deposit with the Indiana Horse Racing Commission ("IHRC") was made as a commitment to open the Anderson Park facility by September 1, 1994; the deposited funds were subject to forfeiture to the State of Indiana, in whole or in part, at the discretion of the IHRC, if the racetrack was not opened by that date. The racetrack opened September 1, and the refund was received by September 30, 1994. Accounts payable at December 31, 1994 were $2,318,467 higher than December 31, 1993 due principally to liabilities for the construction of satellite wagering facilities in Merrillville, Indiana and Ft. Wayne, Indiana and normal operating liabilities at the Hoosier Park racetrack facility. Additionally, purses payable increased due to whole card simulcasting which commenced in Kentucky July 22, 1994. At December 31, 1994 the Company had dividends payable of $1,891,759 related to the annual dividend payment payable on January 13, 1995 which was declared at the November 17, 1994 Board of Directors meeting. 24 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Working capital as of December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993 follows: 1995 1994 1993 ------------- ------------- ------------ Deficiency in working $(10,433,929) $(10,131,254) $ (776,756) capital Working Capital ratio .45 to 1 .35 to 1 .96 to 1 The working capital deficiency results from the nature and seasonality of the Company's business. Cash flows from operations were $15,402,814 for the year ended December 31, 1995, $11,399,973 for the year ended December 31, 1994 and $8,726,596 for the eleven months ended December 31, 1993. Management believes cash flows from operations during 1996 and funds available under the Company's unsecured line of credit will be sufficient to fund dividend payments and additions and improvements to the racing plant and equipment. Cash flow from operations funded $850,000 of the Anderson Park, Inc. stock purchase in January 1994. Similarly, cash flow from operations and, as necessary, funds available under the unsecured line of credit were used to fund up to $14 million for construction of the Hoosier Park racing facility in Anderson, Indiana. During 1995, Churchill Downs also funded an additional $6.5 million to construct three satellite wagering facilities in Indiana and improvements which allowed for Thoroughbred racing at Hoosier Park. The Company has a $20,000,000 unsecured line-of-credit with $14.0 million available at December 31, 1995 to meet working capital and other short-term requirements. Management believes that the Company has the ability to obtain additional long-term financing should the need arise. 25 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) IMPACT OF RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation", is effective for the Company's year ended December 31, 1996. This statement introduces a fair-value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation, but allows companies that choose not to adopt the new rules to continue to apply the existing accounting rules contained in Accounting Principals Board Opinion No. 25 "Accounting For Stock Issued to Employees", provided proforma net income and earnings per share disclosures are provided under the new method. Management does not believe this statement will have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or the consolidated results of its operations. During the eleven months ended December 31, 1993, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, requiring a change in accounting for income taxes. The cumulative effect of this change, $61,000, or $.01 per share, is included in earnings for the period ended December 31, 1993. Prior year results have not been restated. 26 ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Stockholders and Board of Directors Churchill Downs Incorporated We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Churchill Downs Incorporated and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1995, December 31, 1994, and December 31, 1993 and the related consolidated statements of earnings, stockholders' equity and cash flows, and the consolidated financial statement schedule, for the years ended December 31, 1995, December 31, 1994, and for the eleven month period ended December 31, 1993 as listed in Item 14 of this Form 10-K. These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Churchill Downs Incorporated and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1995, December 31, 1994, and December 31, 1993 and the results of their operations and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 1995, December 31, 1994, and for the eleven month period ended December 31, 1993 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, in our opinion, the consolidated financial statement schedule referred to above, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects, the information required to be included therein for the years ended December 31, 1995, December 31, 1994, and for the eleven month period ended December 31, 1993. As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for income taxes as of February 1, 1993. /s/Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. - --------------------------- Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. Louisville, Kentucky March 8, 1996 27 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, December 31, December 31, ASSETS 1995 1994 1993 ----------- ----------- ------------ Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,856,188 $ 2,521,033 $11,117,716 Accounts receivable 2,098,901 2,277,218 3,716,202 Other current assets 549,820 741,560 682,754 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total current assets 8,504,909 5,539,811 15,516,672 Other assets 4,632,044 5,058,524 1,973,009 Racing plant and equipment 97,451,463 89,537,701 66,227,497 Less accumulated depreciation (33,101,934) (29,960,196) (26,897,219) ----------- ----------- ----------- 64,349,529 59,577,505 39,330,278 ----------- ----------- ----------- $77,486,482 $70,175,840 $56,819,959 =========== =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $6,517,508 $4,567,292 $2,248,825 Accrued expenses 3,310,882 2,347,668 2,310,696 Dividends payable 1,892,302 1,891,759 1,886,965 Income taxes payable 1,049,508 - 1,492,740 Deferred revenue 6,098,541 6,142,111 8,134,737 Notes payable 70,097 722,235 219,465 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 18,938,838 15,671,065 16,293,428 Notes payable 6,351,079 7,961,079 524,431 Outstanding mutuel tickets (payable after one year) 2,256,696 1,523,600 953,881 Deferred compensation 871,212 690,178 633,366 Deferred income taxes 2,415,500 2,248,000 1,419,000 Minority interest in equity of consolidated subsidiary - 78,771 - Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, no par value; authorized, 250,000 shares; issued, none Common stock, no par value; authorized, 10,000,000 shares, issued 3,784,605 shares, 1995, 3,783,318 shares, 1994, and 3,773,930 shares, 1993 3,504,388 3,437,911 2,977,911 Retained earnings 43,486,460 39,175,627 34,901,033 Deferred compensation costs (272,691) (545,391) (818,091) Note receivable for common stock (65,000) (65,000) (65,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- 46,653,157 42,003,147 36,995,853 ----------- ----------- ----------- $77,486,482 $70,175,840 $56,819,959 =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
28 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
Eleven Months Year Ended Year Ended Ended December 31, December 31, December 31, 1995 1994 1993 ----------- ------------ ------------ Net revenues $92,434,216 $66,419,460 $55,809,889 Operating expenses: Purses and stakes 27,651,482 20,422,174 16,690,246 Other direct expenses 46,117,000 28,914,924 24,140,553 ----------- ----------- ---------- 73,768,482 49,337,098 40,830,799 ----------- ----------- ---------- Gross profit 18,665,734 17,082,362 14,979,100 Selling, general and administrative 8,360,524 7,221,276 6,019,880 ----------- ----------- ---------- Operating income 10,305,210 9,861,086 8,959,220 ----------- ----------- ---------- Other income (expense): Interest income 233,556 292,115 324,017 Interest expense (572,779) (175,534) - Miscellaneous income 288,148 174,386 195,597 ----------- ----------- ---------- (51,075) 290,967 519,614 ----------- ----------- ---------- Earnings before income taxes 10,254,135 10,152,053 9,478,834 ----------- ----------- ---------- Income taxes: Current 3,883,500 3,856,700 3,787,000 Deferred 167,500 129,000 (153,200) ----------- ----------- ----------- 4,051,000 3,985,700 3,633,800 ---------- ----------- ---------- Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting change 6,203,135 6,166,353 5,845,034 Cumulative effect of accounting change - - 61,000 ---------- ----------- -------- Net earnings $6,203,135 $ 6,166,353 $5,906,034 ========== =========== ========== Earnings per share before cumulative effect of accounting change $1.64 $1.63 $1.55 Cumulative effect of accounting change - - .01 ---------- ----------- ----------- Net earnings per share (based on weighted average shares outstanding of 3,784,140, 3,778,350 and 3,775,444, respectively) $1.64 $1.63 $1.56 =========== =========== ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
29 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY For the years ended December 31, 1995, December 31, 1994 and the eleven months ended December 31, 1993
Note Deferred Common Retained Receivable for Compensation Stock Earnings Common Stock Costs Total Balances January 31, 1993 $2,159,820 $30,881,964 $ (65,000) $32,976,784 Net earnings 5,906,034 5,906,034 Deferred compensation 818,091 $(818,091) Cash dividends, $.50 per share (1,886,965) (1,886,965) --------- ----------- ------------- ---------- ------------ Balances December 31, 1993 2,977,911 34,901,033 (65,000) (818,091) 36,995,853 Net earnings 6,166,353 6,166,353 Deferred compensation amortization 272,700 272,700 Cash dividends, $.50 per share (1,891,759) (1,891,759) Issuance of 9,388 shares of common stock at $49.00 per share 460,000 460,000 ---------- ----------- ------------- ---------- ----------- Balances December 31, 1994 3,437,911 39,175,627 (65,000) (545,391) 42,003,147 Net earnings 6,203,135 6,203,135 Deferred Compensation Amortization 272,700 272,700 Issuance of 1,287 shares of common stock at $51.65 per share 66,477 66,477 Cash dividends, $.50 per share (1,892,302) (1,892,302) ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- Balances December 31, 1995 $3,504,388 $43,486,460 $(65,000) $(272,691) $46,653,157 ========== =========== ============ ========== =========== The accompanying notes are integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
30 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Eleven Months Year Ended Year Ended Ended December 31, December 31, December 31, 1995 1994 1993 Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $ 6,203,135 $ 6,166,353 $ 5,906,034 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,506,427 3,327,731 2,387,618 Deferred income taxes 167,500 129,000 (214,200) Deferred compensation 142,534 640,712 - Increase (decrease) in cash resulting from changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions: Accounts receivable 178,317 1,438,984 (1,843,885) Other currents assets 191,740 (44,526) (65,606) Income taxes payable 1,049,508 (1,492,740) 837,758 Deferred revenue (43,570) (1,992,626) (131,748) Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other 4,144,532 3,227,085 1,850,625 ---------- ----------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities 16,540,123 11,399,973 8,726,596 ---------- ----------- ---------- Cash flows from investing activities: Additions to racing plant and equipment, net (8,589,535) (23,310,204) (1,409,888) Acquisition of Anderson Park, net of note payable of $1,100,000 - (850,000) - Additions in intangible assets (461,536) (1,248,905) - Purchase of investments - - (450,000) ----------- ----------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities (9,051,071) (25,409,109) (1,859,888) ----------- ----------- ---------- Cash flows from financing activities: Increase (decrease) in bank notes payable, net (2,262,138) 7,299,418 (501,205) Dividends paid (1,891,759) (1,886,965) - ---------- ---------- ---------- Net cash used in financing activities (4,153,897) 5,412,453 (501,205) ---------- ----------- ---------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 3,335,155 (8,596,683) 6,365,503 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 2,521,033 11,117,716 4,752,213 ---------- ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $5,856,188 $ 2,521,033 $11,117,716 ========== =========== =========== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 485,908 $ 102,626 $ 103,691 Income taxes $2,790,000 $ 5,393,000 $2,840,000 Noncash investing and financing activities: During 1994, $460,000 of notes payable was paid by the issuance of common stock. The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
31 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: BASIS OF PRESENTATION: Churchill Downs Incorporated (the "Company") conducts Spring and Fall live race meetings for Thoroughbred horses and participates in intertrack and interstate simulcast wagering as a host track and as a receiving track in Kentucky. In Indiana, the Company, through its subsidiary, Hoosier Park L.P. (Hoosier Park), conducts live Thoroughbred and Standardbred race meetings and participates in simulcast wagering. Both its Kentucky and Indiana operations are subject to regulation by the racing commissions of the respective states. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries, Churchill Downs Management Company and Anderson Park Inc. and its majority owned subsidiary, Hoosier Park, L.P. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. A SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES FOLLOWS: CASH EQUIVALENTS: The Company considers investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company has, from time to time, had cash in bank in excess of federally insured limits. RACING PLANT AND EQUIPMENT: Racing plant and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is provided by accelerated and straight-line methods over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. DEFERRED REVENUE: Deferred revenue includes advance sales of tickets. 32 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued RECLASSIFICATION: Certain prior year accounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. EARNINGS PER SHARE: Earnings per share has been computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of common shares and equivalents outstanding. Common share equivalents included in the computation represent shares issuable upon assumed exercise of stock options which would have a dilutive effect on earnings. Such equivalents had no material effect on the computation for the periods ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993. IMPACT OF REPORTING PERIOD: In 1993, the Company changed to a calendar year from a fiscal year ending January 31. The change of fiscal year resulted in a transition period of eleven months which began February 1, 1993 and ended December 31, 1993.
Twelve Months Ended December 31 1994 1993 Unaudited ----------- -------------- Net revenues 66,419,460 57,596,544 Gross profit 17,082,362 15,489,722 Income taxes 3,985,700 3,495,000 Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting change 6,166,353 5,421,253 Cumulative effect of accounting change - 61,000 Net earnings 6,166,353 5,482,253 Earnings per share before cumulative effect of accounting change 1.63 1.44 Cumulative effect of accounting change - .01 Earnings per share 1.63 1.45
33 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued 2. RACING PLANT AND EQUIPMENT: Racing plant and equipment are summarized as follows: December 31, December 31, December 31, 1995 1994 1993 ----------- ----------- ----------- Land 5,930,242 $ 5,864,863 $ 5,033,145 Grandstands and buildings 55,946,326 48,749,083 35,291,747 Equipment 2,685,026 2,110,793 1,526,524 Furniture and fixtures 3,435,761 3,586,659 2,961,423 Tracks and other improvements 29,332,188 28,364,732 20,706,395 Construction in process 121,920 861,571 708,263 ----------- ----------- ----------- $97,451,463 $89,537,701 $66,227,497 =========== =========== =========== Depreciation expense was $3,817,511 and $3,062,978 for the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994 and $2,387,618 for the eleven months ended December 31, 1993. 3. INCOME TAXES: The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 109, ACCOUNTING FOR INCOME TAXES, as of February 1, 1993. SFAS No. 109 changes the method of accounting for income taxes from the deferred to the liability method. Under the liability method, deferred income taxes at the end of each period are determined by using the enacted tax rates for the years in which the taxes are expected to be paid or recovered. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be recovered. Under the deferred method, deferred income taxes were recognized using the tax rates in effect when the tax was first recorded. The adoption of SFAS No. 109 required revaluation of the Company's deferred income tax liability to reflect the provisions of this statement. The cumulative effect of this change as of February 1, 1993 increased net earnings for the eleven months ended December 31, 1993 by approximately $61,000, or $.01 per share. Prior year financial statements were not restated for this accounting change. 34 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued The components of the net deferred tax liability recognized in the accompanying balance sheet as of December 31 follow: 1995 1994 1993 ---------- ---------- ----------- Deferred tax liability $2,841,000 $2,737,000 $1,907,000 Deferred tax asset (529,500) (489,000) (488,000) Valuation allowance 104,000 - - ---------- ---------- ---------- $2,415,500 $2,248,000 $1,419,000 ========== ========== ========== At December 31, 1995, the Company has operating loss carry forwards of approximately $3,000,000 for Indiana State income tax purposes expiring from 2009 through 2010. Based on the weight of evidence, both negative and positive, including the lack of historical earnings in the state of Indiana, the Company has provided a valuation allowance because it is unable to assert that it is more likely than not to realize some portion or all of the deferred tax asset attributable to the Indiana State income tax net operating loss carry forwards. Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31 follows:
1995 1994 1993 ---------- ----------- ---------- Excess of book over tax basis of property & equipment $2,161,000 $2,037,000 $1,907,000 Book basis of racing license in excess of tax basis 680,000 700,000 - Accrual for supplemental benefit plan (252,900) (230,000) (210,000) Net operating loss carryforwards (104,000) - - Allowance for uncollectible receivables (54,000) (86,000) (86,000) Other accruals (118,600) (173,000) (192,000) ---------- ---------- ---------- 2,311,500 2,248,000 1,419,000 Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets 104,000 - - ---------- ---------- ---------- $2,415,500 $2,248,000 $1,419,000 ========== ========== ==========
35 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued The Company's income tax expense is different from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before taxes as follows: Year Ended Year Ended Eleven Months Ended December 31, 1995 December 31, 1994 December 31, 1993 ----------------------- ---------------------- ------------------- Percent of Percent of Percent of Amount Pretax Income Amount Pretax Income Amount Pretax Income ---------- ------------- --------- ------------- ------ ------------- Statutory tax on earnings before income tax $3,486,000 34.0% $3,452,000 34.0% $3,223,000 34.0% State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit 552,400 5.4% 533,700 5.3% 498,000 5.2% Other (12,600) (.1%) - - (87,200) (.9%) ---------- ----- ---------- ----- ---------- ----- $4,051,000 39.5% $3,985,700 39.3% $3,633,800 38.3% ========== ===== ========== ===== ========== =====
4. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS: The Company has a profit-sharing plan which covers all full-time employees with one year or more of service. The Company will match contributions made by the employee up to 2% of the employee's annual compensation and contribute a discretionary amount determined annually by the Board of Directors. The cost of the plan for the years ended December 31, 1995, December 31, 1994 and the eleven months ended December 31, 1993 was $280,000, $276,000, and $258,000, respectively. The estimated present value of future payments under a supplemental benefit plan is charged to expense over the period of active employment of the employees covered under the plan. Supplemental benefit plan expense for the year ended December 31, 1995, December 31, 1994 and the eleven months ended December 31, 1993 were $57,000, $49,000, and $44,000, respectively. The Company is a member of a noncontributory defined benefit multi-employer retirement plan for all members of the Pari-mutuel Clerk's Union of Kentucky. Contributions are made in accordance with negotiated labor contracts. Retirement plan expense for the year ended December 31, 1995, December 31, 1994 and the eleven months ended December 31, 1993 were$193,774,$190,626 and $179,770, respectively. The Company's policy is to fund this expense as accrued. 5. NOTES PAYABLE: The Company has an unsecured $20,000,000 bank line of credit with various options for the interest rate, none of which are greater than the bank's prime rate. The rate in effect at December 31, 1995 was 6.85%. Borrowings are payable on January 31, 1997. There was $6.0 million outstanding at December 31, 1995 and $7.5 million outstanding at December 31, 1994. No borrowings were outstanding at December 31, 1993. 36 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued 5. NOTES PAYABLE: (cont'd) The Company also has two non-interest bearing notes payable in the aggregate face amount of $900,000 relating to the purchase of an intertrack wagering license from the former owners of the Sports Spectrum property. Interest has been imputed at 8%. At December 31, 1995, the balance of these notes was $420,000 net of an unamortized discount of $152,000. The notes require aggregate annual payments of $110,000 from September, 1993. As described in the contingency footnote (Note 9) any remediation costs for environmental cleanup can be offset against any amounts due under these notes payable. Maturities of all notes payable for the five years following December 31, 1995 follow: PRINCIPLE AMOUNT 1996 - $ 68,000 1997 - 6,074,000 1998 - 80,000 1999 - 86,000 2000 and thereafter - 113,000 6. COMMITMENTS: The Company contracts for totalisator equipment and service. A contract with a new vendor was entered into on November 1, 1993 and extends through October, 1998. The contract provides for rentals based on a percentage of pari-mutuel wagers registered by the totalisator equipment. Hoosier Park entered into a separate contract for totalisator equipment and service under an agreement which expires in 2001 and provides for variable rentals based on the level of activity. Total rental expense follows: Eleven Months Year Ended Year Ended Ended December 31, December 31, December 31, 1995 1994 1993 ---------- ---------- ----------- Minimum rentals $ - $ - $427,000 Variable rentals 1,093,000 577,000 414,000 ---------- -------- -------- $1,093,000 $577,000 $841,000 ========== ======== ======== 37 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued 7. STOCK OPTIONS: At the June, 1994 annual meeting of stockholders, a stock option plan for key employees was approved. Options may be granted on no more than 200,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The plan provides for granting of options to buy shares of the Company's common stock intended either to qualify as "incentive stock options" under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or "nonqualified stock options" not intended to so qualify. In accordance with the plan, options are exercisable over a 10 year period from date of grant. Stock option activity follows:
Option Price Number Of Shares Exercisable In Per Share 1996 1997 1998 1999 Total --------- ------- ----- ----- ----- ------- 1993 ACTIVITY Granted $46.00-$55.00 101,700 -- -- -- 101,700 ------- ----- ----- ----- ------- Total outstanding December 31, 1993 101,700 -- -- -- 101,700 1994 ACTIVITY Granted $42.50-$44.00 -- 10,800 10,750 -- 21,550 Cancelled $44.00-$46.00 (9,000) (1,000) -- -- (10,000) ------- ------ ------ ----- ------ Total outstanding December 31, 1994 92,700 9,800 10,750 -- 113,250 1995 Activity Granted $31.50 -- -- -- 10,600 10,600 ------- ------ ------ ------ -------- Total outstanding December 31, 1995 92,700 9,800 10,750 10,600 123,850 ======= ====== ====== ====== =======
All incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options granted during 1995 and 1994 were granted at the closing high bid quotation on the business day immediately preceding the date of grant. In November 1993, nonqualified stock options were granted at $46.00, the February 1, 1993 market price. The excess of the current market value of the stock at the date of grant over the option price has been accounted for as deferred compensation and is being expensed over the vesting period, three years. 38 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation", is effective for the Company's year ended December 31, 1996. This statement introduces a fair-value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation, but allows companies that choose not to adopt the new rules to continue to apply the existing accounting rules contained in Accounting Principals Board Opinion No. 25 "Accounting For Stock Issued to Employees", provided proforma net income and earnings per share disclosures are provided under the new method. Management has not decided whether it will adopt FASB No. 123 to compute compensation charges, but does not believe that the statement will have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or the consolidated results of its operations. 8. FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Statement No. 107, "Disclosure about Fair Value of Financial Instruments," is a part of a continuing process by the FASB to improve information on financial instruments. The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating its fair value disclosures for such financial instruments as defined by the Statement: CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS The carrying amount reported in the balance sheet for cash and cash equivalents approximates its fair value. LONG-TERM DEBT The carrying amounts of the Company's borrowings under its line of credit agreements and other long-term debt approximates fair value, based upon current interest rates. 9. ACQUISITION On January 26, 1994 the Company purchased Anderson Park, Inc. ("API") for approximately $1,950,000. API owned an Indiana Standardbred racing license and was in the process of constructing a racing facility in Anderson, Indiana. Subsequently, the facility was completed and contemporaneously with the commencement of operations on September 1, 1994, the net assets of API were contributed to a newly formed partnership, Hoosier Park, L.P. in return for an 87% general partnership interest. 39 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued 10. CONTINGENCIES On January 22, 1992, the company acquired certain assets of Louisville Downs, Incorporated for $5,000,000. In conjunction with this purchase, the Company withheld $1,000,000 from the amount due to the sellers to offset certain costs related to the remediation of environmental contamination associated with underground storage tanks at the site. Substantially all of the $1,000,000 hold back has been utilized as of December 31, 1995. The remediation has also been approved to receive funds up to $995,000 from the Kentucky Petroleum Storage Tank Environmental Assurance Fund (the "Fund"). In addition, the Company may offset any additional costs against additional amounts payable to the sellers for the acquisition of the property. It is not anticipated that the Company will have any liability as a result of compliance with environmental laws with respect to the property. Compliance with environmental laws has not otherwise affected development and operation the property and the Company is not otherwise subject to any material compliance costs in connection with federal or state environmental laws. 11. AGREEMENT TO SELL 10% OF HOOSIER PARK In December 1995, the Company entered into a Partnership Interest Purchase Agreement with Conseco HPLP, L.L.C. ("Conseco") for the sale of 10% of the Company's partnership interest in HPLP to Conseco. The purchase price for the 10% partnership interest will be $218,000 and the acquisition of a 10% interest in the debt owed by HPLP to CDMC at face value of debt at the date of the closing (approximately $2,530,000). The purchase is subject to the approval of the Indiana Horse Racing Commission. Following the purchase, Conseco and Pegasus will be limited partners of HPLP and Anderson will continue to be the sole general partner of HPLP. Such a sale is not anticipated to have any material effect on operations in 1996. From the date of the closing through December 31, 1998, Conseco will have an option to purchase from Anderson an additional 47% partnership interest in HPLP. The purchase price of the additional partnership interest will be $22,156,000 of which approximately $6,222,000 will be allocated to the purchase of the partnership interest and approximately $15,934,000 will be allocated to the acquisition of debt owed by HPLP to CDMC. This purchase is also subject to the approval of the IHRC. Following this purchase, Conseco will be the sole general partner of HPLP, Anderson and Pegasus will be limited partners of HPLP. CDMC will continue to have a long-term management agreement with HPLP pursuant to which CDMC has operational control of the day-to-day affairs of Hoosier Park and its related simulcast operations. 40 ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES None. PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT The information required herein is incorporated by reference from sections of the Company's Proxy Statement titled "Elections of Directors" and "Executive Officers of the Company," which Proxy Statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to instruction G(3) of the General Instructions to Form 10-K. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION. The information required herein is incorporated by reference from sections of the Company's Proxy Statement titled "Elections of Directors - Compensation and Committees of the Board of Directors" and "Executive Compensation," which Proxy Statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to instruction G(3) of the General Instructions to Form 10-K. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The information required herein is incorporated by reference from the sections of the Company's Proxy Statement titled "Common Stock Owned by Certain Persons," "Election of Directors" and "Executive Officers of the Company," which Proxy Statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to instruction G(3) of the General Instructions to Form 10-K. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The information required herein is incorporated by reference from the section of the Company's Proxy Statement titled "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions," which Proxy Statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to instruction G(3) of the General Instructions to Form 10-K. 41 ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) 1. Consolidated Financial Statements PAGES The following financial statements of Churchill Downs Incorporated for the year ended December 31, 1995, the year ended December 31, 1994 and the eleven months ended December 31, 1993 are included in Part II, Item 8: Reports of Independent Accountants 27 Consolidated Balance Sheets 28 Consolidated Statements of Earnings 29 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity 30 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 31 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 32-40 Schedule VIII - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts 44 All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable, not significant or not required, or because the required information is included in the financial statement notes thereto. (b) Reports on Form 8-K: None (c) Exhibits See exhibit index. (d) All financial statements and schedules except those items listed under items 14(a)l and (a)2 above are omitted because they are not applicable, or not required, or because the required information is included in the financial statements or notes thereto. 42 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED /S/ THOMAS H. MEEKER /S/ VICKI L. BAUMGARDNER Thomas H. Meeker Vicki L. Baumgardner, President Vice President, Finance, Treasurer March 21, 1995 March 21, 1995 (Principal Executive Officer) (Principal Financial Officer) (Director) Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. /S/ CHARLES W. BIDWILL, JR. /S/ CATESBY W. CLAY /S/ WILLIAM S. FARISH - -------------------------- ---------------------------- -------------------------- Charles W. Bidwill, Jr. Catesby W. Clay William S. Farish March 21, 1996 March 21, 1996 March 21, 1996 (Director) (Director) (Director) /S/ SETH W. HANCOCK /S/ FRANK B. HOWER, JR. - -------------------------- ---------------------------- -------------------------- J. David Grissom Seth W. Hancock Frank B. Hower, Jr. March 21, 1996 March 21, 1996 March 21, 1996 (Director) (Director) (Director) /S/ G. WATTS HUMPHREY, JR. /S/ W. BRUCE LUNSFORD - -------------------------- ---------------------------- -------------------------- G. Watts Humphrey, Jr. W. Bruce Lunsford Arthur B. Modell March 21, 1996 March 21, 1996 March 21, 1996 (Director) (Director) (Director) /S/ CARL F. POLLARD /S/ DARRELL R. WELLS - -------------------------- ---------------------------- Carl F. Pollard Darrell R. Wells March 21, 1996 March 21, 1996 (Director) (Director)
43 CHURCHILL DOWNS INCORPORATED SCHEDULE VIII. - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
Balance, Beginning Charged to Balance, Description Of Period Expenses Deductions End Of Period Year ended December 31, 1995: Allowance for doubtful accounts and notes receivable $ 215,000 $ - $ 80,000 $ 135,000 ---------- ----------- ---------- --------- Year ended December 31, 1994: Allowance for doubtful accounts and notes receivable $ 215,000 $ - $ - $ 215,000 ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Eleven months ended December 31, 1993: Allowance for doubtful accounts and notes receivable $ 215,000 $ - $ - $ 215,000 ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------
44
EXHIBIT INDEX NUMBERS DESCRIPTION BY REFERENCE TO (3)(a) Restated Articles of Incorporation Exhibit A to report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 11, 1991 (b) Restated Bylaws as amended Exhibit 3(b) to report on Form10-K for year ended December 31, 1994 (10)(a) Churchill Downs Restated Exhibit 10 (a) to report on Form 10-K for Supplemental Benefit Plan dated the year ended December 31, 1994 March 1, 1995 (b) Employment Agreement dated as Exhibit 19(a) to Report on Form 10-Q of October 1, 1984, with for fiscal quarter ended October 31, 1984 Thomas H.Meeker, President (c) Churchill Downs Incorporated Exhibit 10 (c) to report on Form 10-K for Amended Incentive Compensation the year ended December 31, 1994 Plan (1993) (d) Churchill Downs Incorporated Exhibit 10(h) to Report on Form 10-K for 1993 Stock Option Plan the eleven months ended December 31, 1993 (e) Stock Purchase Agreement naming Exhibit 10(i) to Report on Form 8-K Dominick Marotta, Frank Marotta, filed with the Securities and Exchange Louis E. Carlo and Edward F. Commission on February 10, 1994 Draugelis (f) Amendment of Employment Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal Agreement with Thomas H. Meeker, year ended January 31, 1986; Report President, dated October 1, 1984 on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1987; 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992 and 1993 (g) Amendment No. 1 to Churchill Exhibit 10 (g) to report on Form 10-K for Downs Incorporated 1993 Stock the year ended December 31, 1994 Option Plan 45 (h) Promissory Note dated May 31, Exhibit 10(1) to report on Form 1994 in the principal amount 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended of $20,000,000 by Churchill June 30, 1994 Downs Incorporated to PNC Bank, Kentucky, Inc. (i) Amended and Restated Lease Exhibit 10 (i) to report on Form 10-K Agreement dated January 31, 1996 for the year ended December 31, 1995 (j) Amendment No. 1 to Promissory Report on Form 10-K for the year Note dated May 31, 1994 ended December 31, 1994 (k) Partnership Interest Purchase Exhibit 10(k) to report on Form 10-K Agreement dated December 20, for the year ended December 31, 1995 1995 among Anderson Park, Inc., Conseco HPLP, L.L.C., Pegasus Group, Inc. and Hoosier Park, L.P. (21) Subsidiaries of the registrant Exhibit 21 to report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 (23) Consent of Coopers & Lybrand, LLP Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Independent Accountants December 31, 1995 (27) Financial Data Schedule Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 (99) Names and addresses of certain Schedule 13D filed with the Commission shareholders of the Company who on April 25, 1995, as amended on May 31, are parties to the Third 1995 Supplemental Stockholder Agreement
46




                                   EXHIBIT 23

               We consent to the  incorporation by reference in the registration
statement of Churchill Downs Incorporated on Form S-8 (File No. 33-85012) of our
report, which includes an explanatory paragraph regarding a change in the method
of  accounting  for  income  taxes,  dated  March 8,  1996 on our  audits of the
consolidated  financial statements and financial statement schedule of Churchill
Downs Incorporated as of December 31, 1995,  December 31, 1994, and December 31,
1993 and for the year ended  December  31,  1995,  December 31, 1994 and for the
eleven  month  period  ended  December 31, 1993 which report is included in this
Annual Report on Form 10-K.




/s/Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.
- ---------------------------
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.

Louisville, Kentucky
March 29, 1996


                                       47





                      AMENDED AND RESTATED LEASE AGREEMENT
                          FOR HOOSIER PARK AT ANDERSON


This  Amended  and  Restated  Lease  agreement  is entered as of the 31st day of
January,   1996,  by and  between  the  City  of  Anderson,  Indiana,  Park  and
Recreation  Board  (the  Board)  and  Hoosier  Park  L.P.,  a  corporation  (the
"Tenant").

        WHEREAS standardbred horse racing has occurred in Anderson,  Indiana
        since 1900, and

        WHEREAS  the Board has  operated a  horsetrack  and barns for  stabling,
        training and racing standardbred horses since at least 1913 and,

        WHEREAS the Constitution and Laws of the State of Indiana now allow for 
        pari-mutuel horse racing and,

        WHEREAS the citizens of Madison  County,  Indiana have twice given their
        approval in referendum to measures allowing pari-mutuel wagering and,

        WHEREAS the Madison County Council has given unanimous  approval after a
        public hearing to an ordinance  permitting  pari-mutuel  horse racing in
        Madison County and,

        WHEREAS a parcel of land containing approximately 110 acres was given to
        the Board to construct or to have constructed a standardbred  racing and
        training facility and,

        WHEREAS the Board has offered this property for lease in accordance with
        all applicable Indiana Laws and,

        WHEREAS the Tenant holds the license to conduct mixed breed horse racing
        and to allow pari-mutuel  wagering  thereon;  and Whereas the Tenant has
        developed a racetrack and related amenities on the 110 acres pursuant to
        the existing terms of the Lease  including $3.1 million of  improvements
        for the racing of thoroughbreds; and

        WHEREAS the Indiana Horse Racing Commission has granted dates for racing
        thoroughbred  horses at the  Premises  and the Board  has  approved  the
        racing of thoroughbred horses at the Premises; and

        WHEREAS,  the parties  hereto  previously  entered into a certain  Lease
        Agreement  dated  the 17th day  October,  1990,  setting  forth  certain
        obligations pertaining to the construction of certain improvement on the
        premises; and

        WHEREAS,  although the parties  hereto  previously  envisioned  that the
        facility as  constructed  would be utilized  solely for the  purposes of
        standardbred  racing,  but now  acknowledge  and agree that the premises
        shall be used for both standardbred and thoroughbred racing; and

        WHEREAS,  the parties  heretofore  have now  constructed  the  aforesaid
        improvements to the  satisfaction of each party,  and in accordance with
        the  obligations as previously set out in the lease of October 17, 1990,
        and do desire to now amend and  restate the Lease  Agreement  to reflect
        the foregoing  changes of  circumstances  which have occurred  since the
        time of the execution of the prior lease.


Now,  therefore,  for and in  consideration  of the  premises and of the rentals
hereinafter recited and the terms,  conditions,  and covenants of the lease, the
Board does hereby lease the ground  described in  attachment A together with all
improvements located from time to time thereon (the "Premises").


                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        1





                                  ATTACHMENT A


        Beginning  at a point being South 00 degrees,  33 minutes and 50 seconds
        East 1,240 feet and South 88  degrees,  34 minutes  and 20 seconds  West
        950.55 feet from the Northeast  corner of Section 29,  Township 19 North
        Range 8 East and  running  thence  South 00  degrees,  25 minutes and 40
        seconds East  2,478.95  feet thence South 88 degrees and 30 minutes West
        1,594.75 feet,  thence North 00 degrees,  15 minutes and 05 seconds West
        1,066.88 feet,  thence South 88 degrees,  24 minutes and 45 seconds West
        132 feet to the center of said Section 29,  thence South 88 degrees,  24
        minutes and 45 seconds  West 141.73 feet,  thence  North 00 degrees,  25
        minutes and 40 seconds  West 745.61  feet  thence  North 12 degrees,  06
        minutes and 50 seconds  East 690.4  feet,  thence  North 88 degrees,  34
        minutes and 20 seconds East 1,715.25 feet to the point of beginning.

        Being a part of  Section  29,  Township  19  North,  Range 8 East  and
        containing 98.338 acres, more or less.

        Beginning at the center of Section 29,  Township 19 North,  Range 8 East
        and running thence North 88 degrees,  24 minutes and 45 seconds East 132
        feet,  thence South 00 degrees,  15 minutes and 05 seconds East 1,066.68
        feet thence  South 88 degrees and 30 minutes  West 270.45  feet,  thence
        North 00 degrees,  25 minutes and 40 seconds West 1,066.39 feet,  thence
        North 99  degrees,  24 minutes  and 45 seconds  East  141.73 feet to the
        place of beginning.

        Being a part of the  Southwest  Section  29,  Township  19 North,
        Range 8 East and  containing  3.43 Acres;  and a part of the Southeast
        quarter of said Section 29 and  containing  3.232 Acres and containing
        in all 6.662 acres, more or less.

        A part of Section 29, Township 19 North,  Range 8 East,  Madison County,
        Indiana,  described as follows:  commencing at the  Northeast  corner of
        said section; thence South 0 degrees 33 minutes 50 seconds East 1,240.00
        feet  along the East line of said  section;  thence  South 88 degrees 34
        minutes 20 seconds West  2,665.80 feet to the point of beginning of this
        description:  thence  South 12 degrees 06 minutes 50 seconds West 690.40
        feet;  thence South 0 degrees 25 minutes 40 seconds East 1,810.00  feet;
        thence North 21 degrees 13 minutes 03 seconds  West 388.10 feet;  thence
        Northwesterly  423.61 feet along an acre to the left and having a radius
        of 200.00 feet and  subtended  by a long chord having a bearing of North
        06  degrees 11  minutes  16  seconds  West and a length of 348.75  feet;
        thence North 08 degrees 39 minutes 28 seconds  East 294.68 feet;  thence
        Northeasterly  905.91  feet along an arc to the left and having a radius
        of 5,779.58 feet and subtended by a long chord having a bearing of North
        04  degrees 10  minutes  02  seconds  East and a length of 904.98  feet;
        thence North 0 degrees 19 minutes 23 seconds  West 577.50  feet;  thence
        North 88 degrees 34 minutes 20 seconds  East 202.58 feet to the point of
        beginning and containing 5.706 acres, more of less.

I.      BASIC AGREEMENT

The Board as owner of the Premises does hereby covenant and agree to perform the
obligations as herein  imposed upon the Board,  and to lease the Premises to the
Tenant.

The Tenant does hereby  covenant and agree to perform the  obligations as herein
imposed  upon  Tenant  and to lease the  Premises  from the Board for use in the
offering of pari-mutuel race meetings and race horse training.

II.     AGREEMENT TO LEASE, DESCRIPTION AND USE OF PREMISES

The Board does hereby  lease the  Premises  to the Tenant and the Tenant  hereby
leases the  Premises  from the Board "as is" without any  warranty as to fitness
for Tenant's purpose or otherwise.

The Premises is leased to Tenant for the sole purpose of conducting  pari-mutuel
horse racing and race horse training and any other customary  related purpose in
which a pari-mutuel  license holder can lawfully  engage.  Any other uses of the
Premises must have the express written approval of the Board.

As used herein, any reference to "thoroughbred  racing" shall include any racing
conducted over a flat course.



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        2





III.    TERM OF LEASE

1.      The initial term of this Lease shall commence on March 23, 1993, and end
        at midnight on April 22, 2003.

2.      The Tenant shall have options to renew the Lease for three additional 10
        year periods upon and subject to same terms and  conditions.  The Tenant
        shall  exercise  such  options  by  delivering  notice to the Board in
        writing at least six months prior to the  expiration of the primary term
        or current extended term, as applicable.

IV.     RENT

Rent payments shall be made by the third business day of the week following each
week  in the amounts specified in No. 1 below.

If the  minimum  rent has not been paid by  December  31 of any year  during the
term,  then tenant shall pay the balance  owed by the third  business day in the
following  calendar  year,  provided,  however,  that the minimum  rate shall be
pro-rated,  (based upon a 365 day year) for any partial  year as a result of the
final year of the term of this agreement.

A late penalty of ten (10%)  percent  above the amount due shall be charged as a
late payment for payments not delivered within five (5) days of the due day.


1.      The tenant will pay to the Board an annual rent of $128,520.00, or the 
        aggregate of the following amounts, whichever is greater:

        a.     One-half of one percent (.5%) of the aggregate of all pari-mutuel
               pools, excluding refundable wagers, generated in the following 
               manners:

        i.     by patrons wagering at the Premises on live races being run at 
               the Premises;

        ii.    by patrons wagering at the Premises on races simulcast from other
               locations within or without the State of Indiana.

        iii.   by patrons wagering on live races being run at the Premises while
               at any satellite wagering facility located in Indiana and owned 
               by the Tenant.

        b.     Ten percent  (10%) of the  Tenant's  net  receipts  generated  by
               wagers  made by patrons on live races  being run at the  Premises
               while at  satellite  wagering  facilities  located in Indiana and
               owned by third parties.  For purposes of calculating this amount,
               "net receipts"  means amounts  received from such  facilities for
               use of the Tenant's signal less direct expenses  incurred to send
               the signal, amounts payable to horsemen and any applicable taxes.

        c      The rent  which  results  from  handle  wagered  at the  Tenant's
               satellite  wagering  facilities  in or out  of  Indiana  will  be
               reduced by the amount of the  attendance tax received by the City
               of Anderson,  Indiana,  pursuant to I.C. 4-  31-9-5(b)(1)(A) as a
               result of paid admission to Tenant's satellite facility.

        d.     No other handle (including, without limitation,  handle generated
               by  patrons  wagering  at  out-of-state  locations  on live races
               emanating  from the  Premises,  and handle  generated  by patrons
               wagering at the Tenants  satellite  wagering  facilities  on live
               races simulcast from third parties'  locations  within or without
               the included in handle for the purpose of calculating the rent.

2.      To assist the Board in  determining  the annual rent which is payable by
        the  Tenant,  the Tenant  shall  provide to the Board not later than the
        third day of the week,  all  reports  of  attendance  and handle for the
        previous  calendar week,  which the Tenant is required to provide to the
        Indiana Racing Commission.



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        3





V.      LICENSE

1.      The Tenant currently holds a horse racing permit to conduct pari-mutuel 
        horse racing at the Premises.

               The Tenant  shall  apply for a horse  racing  permit on or before
               November  1st,  of each  succeeding  year or as  required  by the
               Indiana Horse Racing  Commission,  so as to continue to hold such
               permit at all times.

2.      The Tenant shall be responsible for all costs associated with obtaining 
        and maintaining a horse racing permit.

3.      The Tenant  shall  conduct  live races at least as many days per year as
        required by statute in order to hold a pari-mutuel license.

VI.     IMPROVEMENTS

1.      The Tenant  has  heretofore  satisfactorily  constructed  a  grandstand,
        including    an    enclosed    theater-type    seating    facility,    a
        clubhouse/restaurant, an additional bench-type seating; the Tenant shall
        hereinafter  maintain the  aforesaid  improvements  in a manner which is
        substantially similar to the composition, structure capacity, layout and
        condition of the  aforesaid  facilities  as they existed on September 1,
        1994.

2.      The Tenant  shall  maintain a race  paddock,  blacksmith  shop,  private
        kitchen  and  commissary  facilities  for  track  personnel,   perimeter
        fencing, mounding and landscaping.

3.      The Tenant shall  maintain a paved parking area for 2,000 vehicles which
        will be fully  landscaped.  The  Tenant  shall also  maintain  auxiliary
        parking for an additional 2,000 vehicles.

4.      Any and all facilities and other  improvements  to be constructed by the
        Tenant shall be at the Tenant's  expense,  subject to no-lien  contracts
        and with  performance  bonds.  Further,  the Tenant shall provide to the
        Board 30 days prior written notice of its intentions to so construct any
        improvements,  and shall seek and shall receive the Board's  approval of
        the design and specifications of said improvements (reasonably exercised
        to assure first class facilities).

5.      The Tenant agrees to operate the barns and the track for boarding and 
        training of horses as follows:

        a.     The  Premises  will be available  for boarding and training  only
               standardbred  horses,  without  charge,  during the  standardbred
               horse season established by the Tenant.

        b.     The  Premises  will be available  for boarding and training  only
               thoroughbred  horses,  without  charge,  during the  thoroughbred
               horse season established by the Tenant.

        c.     The Tenant,  in its  discretion,  may elect to make the  Premises
               available   for  boarding  and   training  of   standardbred   or
               thoroughbred  horses as the Tenant  may select  when there are no
               live horse races at the  Premises.  If the Tenant  elects to make
               the Premises  available  for  boarding and training  standardbred
               horses,  then the Tenant shall allocate an appropriate  number of
               stalls to certain of the specific standardbred horses training at
               Athletic Park on March 15, 1995 up to a maximum of 24 stalls.

        i.     Except as set forth in  Paragraph  5.cii  below,  stall  rent for
               horses   boarding  and  training  at  the  Premises   during  the
               off-season  shall be the full daily stall rent as  determined  by
               the  agreement  between  the  Tenant  and  the  horsemen's  group
               representing  the majority of the horsemen  racing  horses at the
               Premises,  subject to periodic  review and approval by the Board,
               and  which  such  approval  shall not be  unreasonably  withheld.
               Further,  the foregoing provision shall in no way be construed to
               allow the Board to interfere with or in any other way participate
               in or intervene into the negotiations  between the Tenant and the
               horsemen's   group   regarding  the  aforesaid   stall  rent  and
               agreement.

        ii.    Stall  rent  for  owners  of the  horses  originally  stabled  at
               Athletic Park while such horses are stabled at the Premises shall
               be fifty  percent  (50%) of the daily  stall  rent  specified  in
               Paragraph 5.c.i. above.



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        4





        d.     The  Tenant  may  establish  commercially  reasonable  rules  and
               regulations  for the training and boarding of horses,  and impose
               other commercially  reasonable rules and regulations,  subject to
               periodic  review and approval by the Board,  such approval not to
               be  unreasonably  withheld.  The current  tenants of the Athletic
               Park  facility  shall be given  first  consideration  for renting
               stalls.

6.      The Tenant shall be responsible throughout the term of the Lease to keep
        and maintain the Premises in good,  clean,  sanitary and safe  condition
        and repair.

7.      The Board shall  maintain the four lane  boulevard road from 53rd Street
        to the  Premises,  which  serves  as the  primary  public  access to the
        Premises.

8.      The Board shall  maintain the two lane street from Rangeline Road to the
        North boundary of the Premises, which serves as a horseman's entrance.

9.      The Board shall be responsible for maintaining  sanitary sewers,  public
        water,  and  electricity  which abut the boundary of the Premises and at
        the  request of the Board,  the Tenant  shall  allow any and all utility
        easements at no cost to the Board.

VII.    GENERAL CONDITIONS

1.      This Lease is  transferrable  only upon written approval from the Board.
        This includes  assignment of the Lease to another party and any changes,
        in the  aggregate,  of twenty (20%)  percent or more of the ownership of
        the Tenant.

2.      The Board shall have the right to inspect for the purpose of determining
        the state of repairs necessary. In the event the Board in its reasonable
        discretion,  determines  that certain basic repairs are  essential,  the
        cost of such repairs shall be determined by competitive bidding. The
        Board shall have the further  right to compel the Tenant to place in 
        escrow an amount equal to the cost of said repairs or to make such 
        repairs  within a reasonable time period.

3.      Any substantial changes to the Premises must be approved by the Board, 
        such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, in writing prior to being
        made.

4.      All on-site utilities shall be underground, except those that pre-exist
        on the site.

5.      Any leasehold improvements constructed by the Tenant are the property of
        the  Tenant  until the end of the Lease,  at which time they  become the
        property of the Board, at no cost to the Board.

6.      The Tenant  shall allow to the Board the  unfettered  right of access to
        and use of the leased property at no cost to the Board for  purposes  of
        performing its obligations and enforcing its rights hereunder

7.      The Tenant shall not sub-lease or assign this Lease, without the Board's
        written approval. This written approval may be conditioned or withheld
        by and at the Board's sole discretions.

8.      The Tenant shall not use or permit the use of the Premises or any 
        portion thereof for:

        a.     Sales of alcoholic beverages to be consumed outside the Premises;

        b.     Sale of diesel fuel oil, gasoline, tires or auto parts to be used
               outside the Premises;

        c.     Commercial hotel/motel or other overnight lodging for the general
               public.

VIII.   TENANT'S DUTY TO PAY COSTS AND EXPENSES

1.      The Tenant shall initiate,  contract for and obtain, in its name any and
        all utility  services that my be required by the Premises and the Tenant
        shall pay all charges for these services as they become due.



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        5





2.      The Tenant shall pay and discharge when due, as additional  rental,  all
        state,  municipal  and local taxes,  or special  assessments,  levies or
        other charges, of whatever nature, and whether ordinary or extraordinary
        in nature.  Such payments,  to the extent required by ordinance or other
        law,  shall be paid in the name of the Board,  and Tenant  shall pay the
        same as specified  above whether such taxes or other charges  become due
        and payable during the term hereof or during period of renewal, or prior
        to execution of this Lease.  Property owned and/or  improvements made by
        the Board are not subject to taxation. If in the future it is determined
        that taxes are due on the Board's property and/or  improvements  made by
        the Board, such taxes shall be the responsibility of the Board.

3.      The Tenant  covenants and agrees to maintain,  at the Tenant's  expense,
        policies of  insurance  in forms,  amounts,  types,  and with  companies
        reasonably  required from time to time by the Board,  including  without
        limitation the following:

        a.     Worker's compensation and employer's liability insurance.

        b.     So called all-risk and extended coverage casualty insurance.

        c.     General comprehensive, public liability and property damage 
               insurance.

        d.     Comprehensive automobile liability insurance.

        e.     Builder's all-risk insurance with fire and extended coverages.

        f.     Rent interruption insurance.

        g.     The Tenant agrees to name the Board as an additional named 
               insured on any of such policies.

IX.     PUBLIC USE

1.      The expressed purpose for the development of the Premises is to replace 
        the training facility at Athletic Park and to provide facilities 
        available for other public uses.  The Board and Tenant acknowledge that 
        the purpose of replacing the training facility at Athletic Park shall be
        fulfilled by Tenant pursuant to its obligations as set forth within 
        Section VI-5 hereof the Agreement. The Tenant acknowledges that the 
        Premises is a public facility and that the public has the right to use
        the facility for public purpose not inconsistent with Tenant's rights 
        hereunder,  the Indiana Horse Racing Commission's Rules and Regulations,
        and the Tenant's security and safety rules.  The purpose of the 
        improvements made by the Board are for use by the public.  The Board 
        shall be entitled to use of the Premises for public purposes at all 
        times, subject to the rights of the Tenant to use the Premises for pari-
        mutuel horse racing and race horse training as provided herein.

2.      The Tenant acknowledges that the Premises is publicly owned by the Board
        and that the public  using any part of said  facilities  is at all times
        entitled to proper  respect and  courteous  treatment  and service.  The
        Tenant agrees that Tenant's operation of the Premises and supervision of
        employees,  shall reflect and be consistent  with this obligation to the
        public.

X.      TENANT SHALL NOT OBLIGATE THE BOARD

1.      It is understood  and agreed by both parties that the Tenant shall in no
        way or manner  obligate  the Board for any  purchases,  improvements  or
        other   expenditures   made  by  the  Tenant  in  the   construction  of
        improvements or operation of the Premises  pursuant to and/or during the
        term of this Lease.  The Tenant  covenants and agrees that it is not and
        will not hold itself out to be an authorized agent,  employee or servant
        of the Board.

XI.     INDEMNIFICATION OF THE BOARD

1.      The Tenant  agrees to  indemnify  and hold the Board and the property of
        the Board, including the leased Premises, free and harmless from any and
        all  claims,  liability,  loss,  damage or expenses  resulting  from the
        Tenant's  occupation and use of the leased Premises,  including (without
        limitation)  any claim,  liability,  loss or damage arising by reason of
        the following:

        a.     The death or injury of any person or  persons,  including  the 
               Tenant or any person who is an employee or agent of the Tenant, 
               or the damage to or destruction of any property, including 
               property owned by the Tenant or any

                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        6





               person who is an employee  or agent of the Tenant,  and caused or
               allegedly  caused by either the  condition of said  Premises,  or
               some act or  omission  of the Tenant or some  agent,  contractor,
               employee, or servant of the Tenant on the leased Premises;

        b.     Any work performed on said Premises or materials furnished to 
               said Premises at the request of the Tenant or any agent or 
               employee of the Tenant; and

        c.     The Tenant's failure to perform any provision of this Lease or to
               comply with any requirement of law or any requirement  imposed on
               the  Tenant  or  the  leased  premises  by  any  duly  authorized
               governmental agency or political subdivision.

XII.    DEFAULT AND FORFEITURE

1.      The  Board may  enforce  the  performance  of this  Lease in any  manner
        provided by law,  and further,  without  waiving any claims for damages,
        this Lease shall be  forfeited on a  declaration  of  forfeiture  by the
        Board if the Tenant shall default as follows:

        a.     If the Tenant shall abandon,  desert or vacate the Premises after
               sixty  (60)  days  notice by the  Board  that  such  abandonment,
               desertion or vacation has occurred.

         b.    If default for a period of twenty (20) days after written notice 
               thereof by the Board shall be made by the Tenant in the payment 
               of rent.

         c.    If default shall be made by the Tenant in  performance  of any of
               the terms and  conditions  of this  Lease  that the  Tenant is to
               perform and said  default  continues  for a period of thirty (30)
               days or more after the notice of default is given, or such longer
               period as may be necessary in the Board's  reasonable  opinion to
               cure any default that cannot  reasonably be remedied  within such
               thirty (30) day period.

         d.    If the  Tenant  shall  make  an  assignment  for the  benefit  of
               creditors,  or is adjudicated as bankrupt,  or takes advantage of
               an insolvency act, the Board may declare default immediately.

        e.     If the Tenant fails to apply for a permit, in any calendar year, 
               in accordance with rules of the Indiana Horse Racing Commission.

XIII.    TERMINATION OF LEASE

        Upon  termination of this Lease, the Tenant shall quit and surrender the
        Premises  including all leasehold  improvements,  in a clean and orderly
        condition to the Board.









                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        7





In witness  whereof the Board and the Tenant have  entered into this Lease as of
the date first written above.


Tenant


Hoosier Park L.P.


/s/Jeff Smith
- -------------------------
Jeff Smith, President




Board

City of Anderson, Indiana
Park and Recreation Board By:


/s/Robert Land
- -------------------------
Robert Land, President

Attest:


/s/Heather Gillespie
- -------------------------
Heather Gillespie, Secretary




Mayor, City of Anderson


/s/J. Mark Lawler
- ------------------------
J. Mark Lawler


Attest:

/s/Marie Riggs
- -----------------------
Marie Riggs, City Clerk








                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        8





                     PARTNERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT


                                  BY AND AMONG


                              ANDERSON PARK, INC.,

                              CONSECO HPLP, L.L.C.

                             PEGASUS GROUP, INC. AND

                               HOOSIER PARK, L.P.


                                DECEMBER 20, 1995

                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        





                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            PAGE

ARTICLE I.     DEFINITION AND CONSTRUCTION...................................  1

        Section 1.01.   Definitions..........................................  1
        Section 1.02.   Headings.............................................  4
        Section 1.03.   Construction.........................................  4

ARTICLE II.    TERMS OF PURCHASE OF PARTNERSHIP INTEREST.....................  4

        Section 2.01.   Purchase of Partnership Interest.....................  4
        Section 2.02.   Purchase Price.......................................  5
        Section 2.03.   Transfer Taxes and Costs ............................  5
        Section 2.04.   Conseco Option ......................................  5

ARTICLE III.   REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF API.........................  6

        Section 3.01.   Organization and Power of HPLP.......................  7
        Section 3.02.   Ownership Interest...................................  7
        Section 3.03.   Corporate Organization...............................  7
        Section 3.04.   Authorization........................................  7
        Section 3.05.   No Conflict or Violation.............................  7
        Section 3.06.   Approvals and Consents...............................  8
        Section 3.07.   Financial Statements.................................  8
        Section 3.08.   Brokers' or Finders' Fees............................  8
        Section 3.09.   Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities ..................  8
        Section 3.10.   Tax Matters..........................................  8
        Section 3.11.   Compliance; Governmental Authorization ..............  9
        Section 3.12.   Title to Property....................................  9
        Section 3.13.   Contracts, Agreements, and Commitments............... 10

ARTICLE IV.    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PEGASUS..................... 10

        Section 4.01.   Ownership Interest................................... 10
        Section 4.02.   Corporate Organization............................... 10
        Section 4.03.   Authorization........................................ 10
        Section 4.04.   No Conflict or Violation............................. 11
        Section 4.05.   Approvals and Consents............................... 11
        Section 4.06.   Brokers' or Finders' Fees............................ 11

ARTICLE V.     REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF CONSECO..................... 11

        Section 5.01.   Corporate Organization............................... 11
        Section 5.02.   Authorization........................................ 11
        Section 5.03.   No Conflict or Violation............................. 12
        Section 5.04.   Approvals and Consents............................... 12
        Section 5.05.   Brokers' or Finders' Fees............................ 12
        Section 5.06.   Investment Intent.................................... 12


                                       (i)

                                                                January 31, 1996




                                                                            PAGE

ARTICLE VI.    COVENANTS OF HPLP............................................. 13

        Section 6.01.   Actions Before the Closing Date...................... 13
        Section 6.02.   Actions at the Closing............................... 13

ARTICLE VII.   COVENANTS OF API.............................................. 13

        Section 7.01.   Actions Before the Closing........................... 13
        Section 7.02.   Actions at the Closing............................... 14
        Section 7.03.   Confidentiality...................................... 14

ARTICLE VIII.  COVENANTS OF PEGASUS.......................................... 15

        Section 8.01.   Actions Before the Closing........................... 15
        Section 8.02.   Waiver and Consent................................... 15
        Section 8.03.   Actions at the Closing............................... 15
        Section 8.04.   Confidentiality.......................................16

ARTICLE IX.    COVENANTS OF CONSECO.......................................... 16

        Section 9.01.   Actions Before the Closing........................... 16
        Section 9.02.   Actions at the Closing............................... 17
        Section 9.03.   Consents............................................. 17
        Section 9.04.   Confidentiality...................................... 17

ARTICLE X.     CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS..................................... 17

        Section 10.01.  Conseco.............................................. 17
        Section 10.02.  API.................................................. 18

ARTICLE XI.    CLOSING....................................................... 18

        Section 11.01.  Closing.............................................. 18
        Section 11.02.  Documents to be Delivered by API..................... 18
        Section 11.03.  Documents to be Delivered by Conseco................. 19
        Section 11.04.  Documents to be Delivered by Pegasus................. 20

ARTICLE XII.   TERMINATION................................................... 20

        Section 12.01.  Conditions of Termination............................ 20
        Section 12.02.  Effect of Termination................................ 21

ARTICLE XIII.  INDEMNIFICATION................................................21

        Section 13.01.  Indemnification by API................................21
        Section 13.02.  Indemnification by Conseco............................21
        Section 13.03.  Indemnification by Pegasus............................21
        Section 13.04.  Indemnification by HPLP...............................21
        Section 13.05.  Procedure.............................................22
        Section 13.06.  Limitations on Indemnification........................22

                                      (ii)

                                                                January 31, 1996
                                                  





                                                                            PAGE

ARTICLE XIV.   MISCELLANEOUS..................................................23

        Section 14.01.  Public Announcements..................................23
        Section 14.02.  Expenses..............................................23
        Section 14.03.  Survival of Representations...........................23
        Section 14.04.  Notices...............................................23
        Section 14.05.  Severability..........................................25
        Section 14.06.  Entire Agreement......................................25
        Section 14.07.  Amendments; Waivers...................................25
        Section 14.08.  Parties in Interest...................................25
        Section 14.09.  Successors and Assigns................................25
        Section 14.10.  Governing Law; Jurisdiction...........................25
        Section 14.11.  Counterparts..........................................26
        Section 14.12.  Schedule Update.......................................26





































                                                (iii)

                                                                January 31, 1996
                                 





                     PARTNERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT


        THIS PARTNERSHIP  INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is made
and entered into as of this 20th day of December,  1995,  by and among  Anderson
Park, Inc., an Indiana  corporation ("API") in its corporate capacity and in its
capacity as general  partner of Hoosier Park,  L.P.,  Conseco HPLP,  L.L.C.,  an
Indiana limited liability company  ("Conseco"),  Pegasus Group, Inc., an Indiana
corporation  ("Pegasus") and Hoosier Park, L.P., an Indiana limited  partnership
("HPLP").

                              W I T N E S S E T H :

        WHEREAS, API and Pegasus are the only partners in HPLP;

        WHEREAS,  Conseco  desires to  purchase  a portion of API's  partnership
interest in HPLP and API desires to sell to Conseco a portion of its partnership
interest in HPLP; and

        WHEREAS, Pegasus desires to consent to waive and waive certain rights it
has  in  connection  with  the  consummation  of the  sale  of  the  portion  of
partnership interest by API to Conseco.

        NOW,  THEREFORE,  for good and valuable  consideration,  the receipt and
sufficiency  of which are  hereby  acknowledged,  the  parties  hereto  agree as
follows:

                                   ARTICLE I.

                           DEFINITION AND CONSTRUCTION

        SECTION  1.01.  DEFINITIONS.  As used in this  Agreement,  the following
terms shall have the meanings  indicated below (the definitions to be applicable
to both the singular and the plural form of the terms defined, where either such
form is used in this Agreement):

        "Additional  HPLP Debt  Interest"  has the  meaning set forth in SECTION
2.04 of this Agreement.

        "Additional Partnership Interest" has the meaning set forth in
SECTION 2.04 of this Agreement.

        "Amended and  Restated  HPLP Limited  Partnership  Agreement"  means the
Amended and Restated  HPLP  Agreement of Limited  Partnership  by and among API,
Conseco and Pegasus  dated as of the Closing Date  substantially  in the form of
EXHIBIT B.

        "Amended  and  Restated  Management  Agreement"  means the  Amended  and
Restated  Management  Agreement  by and  between  CDMC and HPLP  dated as of the
Closing Date substantially in the form of EXHIBIT D.


                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        1





        "Amended  Trademark  License  Agreement"  means  the  Amended  Trademark
License Agreement by and between CDI and the Partnership dated as of the Closing
Date substantially in the form of Exhibit F.

        "API" means Anderson Park, Inc., an Indiana corporation.

        "API Pledge Agreement" means the API Pledge Agreement by and between API
and CDMC dated August 30, 1994.

        "Bill  of Sale and  Assignment"  means  the Bill of Sale and  Assignment
Agreement  by  and  between  API  and  Conseco  dated  as of  the  Closing  Date
substantially in the form of EXHIBIT A.

        "Board" means the City of Anderson, Indiana, Park and Recreation
Board.

        "CDI" means Churchill Downs Incorporated, a Kentucky corporation.

        "CDMC" means Churchill Downs Management Company, a Kentucky
corporation.

        "Claims" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 13.01 of this
Agreement.

        "Closing" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 11.01 of this
Agreement.

        "Closing Date" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 11.01 of this
Agreement.

        "Conseco" shall mean Conseco HPLP,  L.L.C., an Indiana limited liability
company.

        "Conseco, Inc." means Conseco, Inc., an Indiana corporation.

        "Conseco Option" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.04 of
this Agreement.

        "Conseco  Pledge  Agreement"  means the Conseco Pledge  Agreement by and
between Conseco and CDMC dated as of the Closing Date  substantially in the form
of EXHIBIT G.

        "Financial Advisory Agreement" means the Financial Advisory Agreement by
and between CDMC and Conseco substantially in the form of Exhibit E.

        "Financial Statements" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 3.07
of this Agreement.

        "Financing  Document"  shall mean the Financing  Document by and between
API and  Conseco  dated  as of the  Closing  Date  substantially  in the form of
EXHIBIT C.



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        2





        "HPLP" means Hoosier Park, L.P., an Indiana limited partnership.

        "HPLP Debt"  means the total  principal  amount of the debt  outstanding
owed from HPLP to CDMC as of the Closing  Date and  thereafter  owed to CDMC and
Conseco,  including  accrued but unpaid interest,  but excluding working capital
debt,  and  including  management  fees which are  accrued  and unpaid as of the
Closing Date for the purchase of the Initial Partnership Interest, but excluding
management fees which accrue thereafter.

        "HPLP Debt Interest" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.01 of
this Agreement.

        "HPLP Limited Partnership Agreement" means the Hoosier Park, L.P.
Agreement of Limited Partnership by and between API and Pegasus dated
August 30, 1994.

        "Income Taxes" shall mean any income, gross receipts,  gains, net worth,
surplus, franchise or withholding taxes (including interest,  penalties or other
additions to Tax) imposed by a Tax Authority.

        "Indemnified Party" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 13.05 of
this Agreement.

        "Indemnifying Party" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 13.05
of this Agreement.

        "Initial  HPLP Debt  Interest" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.01
of this Agreement.

        "Initial Partnership Interest" has the meaning set forth in
SECTION 2.01 of this Agreement.

        "Material Adverse Effect" when used in reference to a Person or Persons,
shall mean a  material  adverse  effect on the  business,  assets,  liabilities,
operations,  results  of  operations  or  financial  condition  of the Person or
Persons.

        "Omnibus  Agreement" means the Omnibus Agreement by and among CDMC, API,
Pegasus and Roderick J. Ratcliff dated August 30, 1994.

        "Option Closing" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.04 of
this Agreement.

        "Option Price" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.04 of this
Agreement.

        "Partnership Interest" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.01
of this Agreement.

        "Pegasus"  means  Pegasus  Group,  Inc.,  an  Indiana  corporation,  and
includes Roderick J. Ratcliff, the sole shareholder of Pegasus Group, Inc.



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        3





        "Pegasus  Pledge  Agreement"  means the Pegasus Pledge  Agreement by and
between Pegasus and CDMC dated August 30, 1994.

        "Person"  means  any  individual,   corporation,   partnership,  limited
liability company, association, trust, organization or other entity.

        "Purchase Price" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.02 of
this Agreement.

        "Tax Authority" shall mean a foreign or United States federal,  state or
local   government   authority   having   jurisdiction   over  the   assessment,
determination, collection or imposition of any Tax, as the context requires.

        "Tax and Taxes"  shall mean all taxes,  charges,  fees,  levies or other
assessments,  including without limitation,  all net income, gross income, gross
receipts,  sales, use, value added, ad valorem,  transfer,  franchise,  profits,
license, withholding,  payroll, employment,  windfall profit, alternative or add
on minimum, excise, estimated,  severance, stamp, occupation,  property or other
taxes, customs,  duties, fees,  assessments,  or charges of any kind whatsoever,
all pari-mutuel  wagering,  satellite facility and attendance and similar taxes,
together  with any interest and any  penalties,  additions to tax or  additional
amounts imposed by any Tax Authority with respect thereto.

        SECTION 1.02.  HEADINGS.  The subject headings of the sections
and articles of this Agreement are included for purposes of
convenience only, and shall not affect the construction or
interpretation of any of its provisions.

        SECTION 1.03. CONSTRUCTION. The parties have participated jointly in the
negotiation and drafting of this Agreement, and, in the event of an ambiguity or
a question of intent or a need for interpretation  arises,  this Agreement shall
be construed as if drafted  jointly by the parties and no  presumption or burden
of proof  shall  arise  favoring  or  disfavoring  any  party by  virtue  of the
authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE II.

                    TERMS OF PURCHASE OF PARTNERSHIP INTEREST

        SECTION 2.01. PURCHASE OF PARTNERSHIP INTEREST.  Upon and subject to the
terms and conditions set forth in this  Agreement,  at the Closing Conseco shall
purchase  from API,  and API shall  transfer,  assign,  set over and  deliver to
Conseco ten percent (10%) of the total outstanding  ownership interests in HPLP,
including  the  liabilities  associated  therewith,  (the  "Initial  Partnership
Interest",   and  together  with  the  Additional   Partnership  Interest,   the
"Partnership Interest"), and in connection therewith to also acquire from CDMC a
ten percent (10%) interest in the HPLP Debt (the "Initial HPLP Debt Interest").



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        4





        SECTION  2.02.  PURCHASE  PRICE.  The  purchase  price  for the  Initial
Partnership  Interest shall be Two Hundred Eighteen Thousand Dollars  ($218,000)
and the  purchase  price for the Initial HPLP Debt  Interest  shall be an amount
equal to ten percent  (10%) of the HPLP Debt at the Closing  (collectively,  the
"Purchase  Price").  Conseco shall pay the Purchase  Price at the Closing to API
either  by a  certified  or  bank  cashier's  check  or by a  wire  transfer  of
immediately  available  funds.  The exact amount of the Purchase  Price shall be
determined  provisionally  by  the  parties  at the  Closing,  subject  to  such
adjustments  as are mutually  agreed to by the parties  within  thirty (30) days
after the Closing.

        SECTION  2.03.  TRANSFER  TAXES AND COSTS.  All Taxes (other than Income
Taxes and taxes on,  relating to or measured by income or gains),  stamp duties,
notarial,  registration  and recording fees and similar Taxes  resulting from or
relating to the sale and transfer of the  Partnership  Interest to Conseco shall
be borne by Conseco.

        SECTION 2.04.  CONSECO  OPTION.  For the period from the Closing Date to
and including  December 31, 1998, API hereby grants to Conseco and Conseco shall
have the  non-assignable  option  (the  "Conseco  Option")  to acquire  from API
forty-seven percent (47%) of the total outstanding  ownership interests in HPLP,
including the  liabilities  associated  therewith (the  "Additional  Partnership
Interest"),  to become the sole general  partner of HPLP in place of API, and in
connection  therewith,  to also acquire from CDMC an additional  interest in the
HPLP Debt (the  "Additional  HPLP Debt  Interest").  The purchase  price for the
Additional   Partnership   Interest  and  the  Additional   HPLP  Debt  Interest
(collectively,  the  "Option  Price")  shall be  Twenty-Two  Million One Hundred
Fifty-Six Thousand Dollars ($22,156,000). The Conseco Option may be exercised by
written  notice from Conseco to API at any time on or before  December 31, 1998.
Conseco  shall  pay the  Option  Price  to API and CDMC at the  closing  of such
transaction (the "Option  Closing") either by certified or bankers cashier check
or by wire transfer of immediately  available funds. At the Option Closing,  API
shall  provide  to  Conseco  a  certificate  executed  by the  President  of API
certifying that (i) the  representations and warranties of API set forth in this
Agreement are true and correct as of the date of such  closing,  except that the
representations  and  warranties set forth in SECTIONS 3.07 AND 3.09 AND SECTION
3.02 of this  Agreement  shall be remade with respect to the most recent audited
financial  statements  of  HPLP  and  ownership  interests  in the  Partnership,
respectively,,  (ii) the  Schedules to this  Agreement  have been updated to the
date of such closing and  delivered  to Conseco and (iii) all of the  covenants,
conditions and obligations required by this Agreement to be performed by API and
HPLP shall have been and will be performed  and complied  with as of the date of
the Option Closing and  thereafter,  as the case may be. At the Option  Closing,
API shall  execute and deliver to Conseco (i) a duly  executed  Bill of Sale and
Assignment,  substantially  in the form of Exhibit A hereto,  for the Additional
Partnership Interest, (ii) appropriate  documentation for Conseco to replace API
as the sole general  partner of the  Partnership  and otherwise  effectuate  the
transactions,  (iii) updated  Schedules to this Agreement and (iv) copies of all
consents and approvals  required to be obtained to effectuate the  transactions.
At the Option  Closing,  Conseco shall provide to API a Certificate  executed by
the managing  member of Conseco,  certifying  that (i) the  representations  and
warranties of Conseco set forth in this Agreement are true and correct as of the

                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        5





date of such closing,  (ii) all of the  covenants,  conditions  and  obligations
required by this  Agreement to be performed by Conseco  shall have been and will
be  performed  and  complied  with as of the  date of the  Option  Closing  and,
thereafter, as the case may be, and (iii) execute and deliver to API a Financing
Document, substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, for the Additional HPLP
Debt Interest.

        At the Option  Closing the Option Price shall be  allocated  between the
Additional  Partnership  Interest  and the  Additional  HPLP  Debt  Interest  as
follows:

               (a) if the  principal  amount of the HPLP Debt on the date of the
        Option  Closing  is equal to or more  than  Twenty-Eight  Million  Seven
        Hundred  Thousand  Dollars   ($28,700,000),   Six  Million  Two  Hundred
        Twenty-Two  Thousand  Dollars  ($6,222,000) of the Option Price shall be
        allocated as the purchase price of the Additional  Partnership  Interest
        and  Fifteen   Million  Nine  Hundred   Thirty-Four   Thousand   Dollars
        ($15,934,000)  of the Option Price shall be allocated to the purchase of
        an equivalent principal amount of the HPLP Debt then owed to CDMC; or

               (b) if the  principal  amount of the HPLP Debt on the date of the
        Option Closing is less than Twenty-Eight  Million Seven Hundred Thousand
        Dollars ($28,700,000), an amount of the Option Price equal to Fifty-Five
        and Fifty-Two  One  Hundredths  Percent  (55.52%) of the HPLP Debt shall
        first be allocated to the purchase of an equivalent  principal amount of
        the HPLP Debt then owed to CDMC,  and the  balance of the  Option  Price
        shall  be  allocated  to  the  purchase  of the  Additional  Partnership
        Interest.

        The Conseco Option shall terminate and shall not be exercisable upon the
(i)  Bankruptcy  (as such term is  defined  in the  Amended  and  Restated  HPLP
Partnership Agreement) of Conseco or, (ii) transfer of interest in Conseco which
would cause the  ownership  of more than 50% of all the  ownership  interest and
voting  rights of Conseco to change to  another  Person,  other than a direct or
indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Conseco, Inc.

                                  ARTICLE III.

                      REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF API

        As a  material  inducement  to  Conseco  and  Pegasus to enter into this
Agreement and to consummate the transactions  contemplated  hereby, API, both in
its  capacity  as the  General  Partner of HPLP and in its  corporate  capacity,
represents and warrants to Conseco that:

                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        6





        SECTION  3.01.  ORGANIZATION  AND  POWER  OF  HPLP.  HPLP  is a  limited
partnership duly organized, validly existing, and in existence under the laws of
the State of  Indiana,  for  which all  reports  required  to be filed  with the
Indiana  Secretary  of State  have  been  filed,  and for which no  articles  of
dissolution  have been filed with the Indiana  Secretary of State.  HPLP has all
requisite  power  and  authority  to carry on its  business  as it is now  being
conducted.

        SECTION 3.02.  OWNERSHIP  INTEREST.  HPLP is owned eighty-seven  percent
(87%) by API and thirteen  percent (13%) by Pegasus.  There are no other holders
of any  ownership  interest  in HPLP.  There are no  outstanding  subscriptions,
options,  warrants,  contracts,  commitments,  convertible  securities  or other
agreements or arrangements of any character or nature whatsoever under which API
or HPLP is or may become  obligated to issue,  assign or transfer any  ownership
interest in HPLP,  except as provided in the API Pledge  Agreement  and the HPLP
Limited Partnership Agreement.

        SECTION  3.03.  CORPORATE  ORGANIZATION.  API is a  corporation  validly
existing under the laws of the State of Indiana,  for which all reports required
to be filed with the Indiana  Secretary of State have been filed,  and for which
no articles of dissolution have been filed with the Indiana  Secretary of State,
and has all requisite  corporate  power and authority to own its  properties and
assets and to conduct its business as now conducted.

        SECTION  3.04.  AUTHORIZATION.  As of the  Closing  Date,  API  has  all
requisite  corporate  power and  authority to enter into this  Agreement  and to
carry  out  its  obligations  hereunder.  The  execution  and  delivery  of this
Agreement and the  performance  of API's  obligations  hereunder  have been duly
authorized  by all  necessary  action on the part of API,  subject to  obtaining
approval of the Board of Directors of CDMC and CDI which will be obtained  prior
to Closing, and no other corporate  proceedings on the part of API are necessary
to authorize the execution,  delivery and  performance.  This Agreement has been
duly  executed  and  delivered  by API and  constitutes  API's valid and binding
obligation, enforceable against API in accordance with its terms.

        SECTION  3.05.  NO CONFLICT OR  VIOLATION.  The sale of the  Partnership
Interest  from API to Conseco will not (a)  conflict or breach any  provision of
the HPLP Limited Partnership  Agreement or the Amended and Restated HPLP Limited
Partnership Agreement,  except for such conflict or breach as to which requisite
waivers or consents have been obtained prior to Closing;  (b) conflict or breach
with any provision of the articles of  incorporation,  bylaws or other governing
documents of API; (c)  conflict,  breach or result in a default (or give rise to
any right of termination,  cancellation or acceleration) under any of the terms,
conditions or provisions of any note, lien, bond, mortgage,  indenture, license,
lease, agreement, consent order, or other instrument or obligation to which HPLP
or API is a party,  or by which HPLP or API or any of their assets or properties
may be bound,  which conflict,  breach or default would have a Material  Adverse
Effect on HPLP or API, except for such conflict,  breach, or default as to which
requisite  waivers or  consents  have been  obtained  prior to  Closing;  or (d)
violate  any  judgment,  order,  writ,  injunction,  or  decree  of  any  court,
administrative agency, or governmental or

                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        7





regulatory authority applicable to HPLP or API or any of their assets
or properties.

        SECTION 3.06.  APPROVALS  AND CONSENTS.  Except as set forth in SCHEDULE
3.06, the execution,  delivery and performance of this Agreement by HPLP and API
does not require  HPLP or API to obtain the  consent or approval  of, or to make
any filing with,  any  governmental  or  regulatory  authority,  or other Person
except such consents, approvals or filings that have been obtained or made as of
the  Closing  Date or the  failure  to obtain or file  would not have a Material
Adverse Effect on HPLP or API. API further  represents that, except as set forth
in Schedule  3.06, it is not a party to any agreement and it has no knowledge of
any fact or circumstance which would prevent the Indiana Horse Racing Commission
or the Board  from  approving  the  transfer  and  purchase  of the  Partnership
Interest from API to a duly qualified transferee.

        SECTION 3.07. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Attached hereto as SCHEDULE 3.07 are
true,  complete and correct  copies of (i) the audited  financial  statements of
HPLP for the period from  September 1, 1994  through  December 31, 1994 and (ii)
the unaudited financial  statements of HPLP for the period from January 1, 1995,
through  September 30, 1995 (the  "Financial  Statements").  The 1994  Financial
Statements  were  prepared in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting
principles and present fairly the financial position,  results of operations and
cash flows of HPLP as of and for the period presented.

        SECTION 3.08.  BROKERS' OR FINDERS' FEES. No agent,  investment  banker,
Person or firm  acting on  behalf of HPLP or API is or will be  entitled  to any
broker's or finder's fee or any other  commission  or similar fee in  connection
with any of the transactions contemplated hereby.

        SECTION 3.09. ABSENCE OF UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES. Except as reflected in
the Financial Statements or as set forth in SCHEDULE 3.09, HPLP has no financial
obligations,  liabilities  or  accrued  obligations  of a type  which  would  be
disclosed or reserved for in financial  statements  prepared in accordance  with
generally accepted accounting principles.

        SECTION 3.10.  TAX MATTERS.  Except as set forth in SCHEDULE
3.10:

               (a) all applicable federal,  state, local and foreign tax returns
        and tax  reports  required  to be filed by HPLP have been filed with the
        appropriate  governmental  agencies and all  jurisdictions in which such
        returns and reports are  required to be filed,  and all of such  returns
        and reports are true, correct and complete in all material respects;



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        8





               (b) all  applicable  federal,  state,  local and foreign  income,
        profits, franchise, sales or use, occupation, property, excise, payroll,
        and other taxes  (including  interest and  penalties) due from HPLP have
        been fully paid;

               (c) no federal,  state, local, or foreign income tax or franchise
        tax returns of or in respect of HPLP,  to the best of HPLP's  knowledge,
        have been examined by the Internal Revenue Service or any state,  local,
        or foreign taxing authority;

               (d) no pending  issues have been  brought to HPLP's  attention by
        the Internal  Revenue  Service or any state,  local,  or foreign  taxing
        authority with respect to any tax return,  report,  election, or filing,
        or any tax matter of HPLP,  and API knows of no unpaid  assessment or of
        any basis or assessment by any of such taxing authorities; and

               (e) HPLP has established  adequate reserves for all current taxes
        and all  other  governmental  charges  which are not  currently  due and
        payable,  which  reserves  are  adequately  reflected  in the  Financial
        Statements.

        SECTION 3.11.  COMPLIANCE; GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORIZATION.  Except as
set forth in SCHEDULE 3.11, HPLP

               (a)  has  complied  in  all  material  respects  with  all  laws,
        regulations,  ordinances,  and orders  (including,  without  limitation,
        those relating to environmental protection,  conservation,  occupational
        safety and  health,  and equal  employment  opportunity)  which have any
        material application to its business, assets or properties,  and has not
        received any claims,  charges, or investigations,  or threats of claims,
        charges, or investigations of HPLP to comply therewith;

               (b)  has all  federal,  state,  local  and  foreign  governmental
        licenses  and permits  necessary  for  conducting  its business and such
        licenses  and  permits  are  in  full  force  and  effect,  no  material
        violations  have  been  recorded  in  respect  of any such  licenses  or
        permits,  and no  proceeding  is  pending  or,  to  the  best  of  API's
        knowledge, threatened to revoke or limit any such license or permit; and

               (c)    is in material compliance with all orders, writs,
        injunctions and decrees applicable to it or any of its
        operations, assets or properties.

        SECTION 3.12.  TITLE TO PROPERTY.  HPLP has good and marketable title to
all of its assets and  properties  (or  interests  therein),  real or  personal,
tangible  or  intangible,  which  it owns  or  leases,  free  and  clear  of all
mortgages, liens, pledges, charges, security interests, or encumbrances except:

               (a)    as set forth in SCHEDULE 3.12; and



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                        9





               (b)    liens for real and personal property taxes not yet due
        and payable.

        SECTION 3.13.  CONTRACTS,  AGREEMENTS,  AND COMMITMENTS.  Except for the
contracts,  agreements and  commitments  set forth in SCHEDULE  3.13,  (true and
complete  copies of which have been  provided to or made  available  to Conseco)
HPLP is not a party to, or bound by any written or oral  contract,  agreement or
commitment  which  involves the payment or potential  payment per annum by or to
HPLP of more than  $50,000  individually  or  $100,000  in the  aggregate  (with
respect to contracts  relating to the same general  subject  matter) or that are
otherwise material to the business, operations, assets or property of HPLP. Each
contract disclosed or required to be disclosed in SCHEDULE 3.13 is in full force
and effect and constitutes a valid and binding  obligation of HPLP in accordance
with its terms and neither API nor, to the  knowledge of API, any other party to
such contract, has violated,  breached or defaulted under such contract,  unless
such violation,  breach or default has been cured or waived, or, with or without
notice or lapse of time or both,  would be in  violation or breach of or default
under any such contract.

                                   ARTICLE IV.

                    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PEGASUS

        As a material inducement to API and Conseco to enter into this Agreement
and to consummate the transactions  contemplated hereby,  Pegasus represents and
warrants to API and Conseco that:

        SECTION 4.01. OWNERSHIP INTEREST.  Pegasus owns a thirteen percent (13%)
interest  in HPLP and is a limited  partner  of HPLP.  There are no  outstanding
subscriptions, options, warrants, contracts, commitments, convertible securities
or other agreements or arrangements of any character or nature  whatsoever under
which  Pegasus is or may  become  obligated  to issue,  assign or  transfer  any
ownership  interest  in HPLP,  except the  Pegasus  Pledge  Agreement,  the HPLP
Limited Partnership Agreement and the Omnibus Agreement.

        SECTION 4.02.  CORPORATE  ORGANIZATION.  Pegasus is a  corporation  duly
organized,  validly  existing,  and in existence  under the laws of the State of
Indiana,  for which all reports required to be filed with the Indiana  Secretary
of State have been filed,  and for which no articles  of  dissolution  have been
filed with the Indiana Secretary of State, and has all requisite corporate power
and  authority to own its  properties  and assets and to conduct its business as
now  conducted.  Roderick  J.  Ratcliff  owns all of the  outstanding  shares of
Pegasus.  There are no outstanding,  asserted or unasserted claims of any former
shareholder of Pegasus against Pegasus, API, CDMC or CDI.

        SECTION 4.03.  AUTHORIZATION.  Pegasus has all requisite
corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to
carry out its obligations hereunder.  The execution and delivery of
this Agreement and performance of Pegasus' obligations hereunder have

                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       10





been duly  authorized  by all  necessary  action on the part of Pegasus,  and no
other  corporate  proceedings  on the part of Pegasus are necessary to authorize
the execution,  delivery and performance.  This Agreement has been duly executed
and delivered by Pegasus and constitutes  Pegasus' valid and binding  obligation
enforceable against Pegasus in accordance with its terms.

        SECTION  4.04.  NO CONFLICT OR VIOLATION.  The  performance  of Pegasus'
obligations  hereunder  will not (a)  conflict  or breach any  provision  of the
articles of incorporation,  bylaws or other governing documents of Pegasus;  (b)
conflict, breach or result in default (or give rise to any right of termination,
cancellation or acceleration)  under any of the terms,  conditions or provisions
of any note, lien, bond, mortgage, indenture, license, lease, agreement, consent
order,  or other  instrument or  obligation  to which Pegasus is a party,  or by
which  Pegasus or its assets or  properties  may be bound;  or (c)  violate  any
judgment,  order,  writ,  injunction,  or  decree of any  court,  administrative
agency, or governmental or regulatory  authority applicable to Pegasus or any of
its assets or properties.

        SECTION  4.05.  APPROVALS  AND  CONSENTS.  The  execution,  delivery and
performance of this Agreement does not require Pegasus to obtain the approval or
consent of, or to make any filing with,  any  government,  governmental  body or
agency, or other Person.

        SECTION 4.06.  BROKERS' OR FINDERS' FEES. No agent,  investment  banker,
Person  or firm  acting  on  behalf of  Pegasus  is or will be  entitled  to any
broker's or finder's fee or any other  commission  or service fee in  connection
with any of the transactions contemplated hereby.

                                   ARTICLE V.

                    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF CONSECO

        As a material inducement to API and Pegasus to enter into this Agreement
and to consummate the transactions  contemplated hereby,  Conseco represents and
warrants to API and Pegasus that:

        SECTION 5.01.  CORPORATE  ORGANIZATION.  Conseco is a limited  liability
company duly organized, validly existing, and in existence under the laws of the
State of Indiana,  for which all  reports  required to be filed with the Indiana
Secretary  of State have been filed,  and for which no  articles of  dissolution
have been filed  with the  Indiana  Secretary  of State,  and has all  requisite
corporate  power and authority to own its  properties  and assets and to conduct
its business as now conducted.

        SECTION 5.02.  AUTHORIZATION.  Conseco has all requisite
corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to
carry out its obligations hereunder.  The execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the performance of Conseco's obligations hereunder
have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of

                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       11





Conseco, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of Conseco are necessary
to authorize the execution,  delivery and  performance.  This Agreement has been
duly  executed and  delivered  by Conseco and  constitutes  Conseco's  valid and
binding obligation, enforceable against Conseco in accordance with its terms.

        SECTION 5.03. NO CONFLICT OR VIOLATION.  The purchase of the Partnership
Interest  from API by Conseco will not (a) conflict or breach with any provision
of the  articles  of  incorporation,  bylaws  or other  governing  documents  of
Conseco; (b) conflict,  breach or result in a default (or give rise to any right
of termination, cancellation or acceleration) under any of the terms, conditions
or provisions of any note,  lien, bond,  mortgage,  indenture,  license,  lease,
agreement,  consent order, or other instrument or obligation to which Conseco is
a party,  or by which Conseco or any of its assets or  properties  may be found,
except for such  conflict,  breach of default as to which  requisite  waivers or
consents  have been  obtained  prior to Closing;  or (c)  violate any  judgment,
order,  writ,  injunction,  or decree of any court,  administrative  agency,  or
governmental or regulatory  authority applicable to Conseco or any of its assets
or properties.

        SECTION  5.04.  APPROVALS  AND  CONSENTS.  The  execution,  delivery and
performance of this Agreement by Conseco does not require  Conseco to obtain the
consent or approval of, or to make any filing with, any governmental  regulatory
authority  or other  person  except (a) as set forth in SCHEDULE  5.04.  Conseco
further  represents that it has no knowledge of any fact or  circumstance  which
would permit the Indiana Horse Racing  Commission or the Board to disapprove the
transfer and purchase of the Partnership Interest from API to Conseco.

        SECTION 5.05.  BROKERS' OR FINDERS' FEES. No agent,  investment  banker,
Person  or firm  acting  on  behalf of  Conseco  is or will be  entitled  to any
broker's or finder's fee or any other  commission  or similar fee in  connection
with any of the transactions contemplated hereby.

        SECTION  5.06.  INVESTMENT  INTENT.  The  Partnership  Interest is being
purchased  for  investment  purposes  only and not  with a view to  distribution
thereof,  and will not be sold except after compliance with all applicable terms
of the Amended and Restated HPLP Limited Partnership Agreement.  Conseco accepts
in full all risks of investment in HPLP,  recognizing that an investment in HPLP
is  speculative  and may  result  in a loss of its  entire  investment.  Conseco
acknowledges that the  transferability  of the Partnership  Interest is severely
limited  and  that  Conseco  must  continue  to bear the  economic  risk of this
investment  for an indefinite  period as the  Partnership  Interest has not been
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any state securities
laws and  therefore  cannot be  offered  or sold  unless it is  subsequently  so
registered or an exemption from such registration is available.  Conseco has had
a full and complete  opportunity  to  investigate  all material  facts,  inspect
documents and question  personnel in all matters relating to the Partnership and
its business.


                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       12





                                   ARTICLE VI.

                                COVENANTS OF HPLP

        SECTION 6.01.  ACTIONS BEFORE THE CLOSING DATE.  From the date
hereof until the Closing Date:

               (a) HPLP  shall  conduct  its  business  in the  ordinary  course
        consistent  with past practice and shall not do any other act that would
        cause any  representation  or warranty of API, either as General Partner
        or in its  corporate  capacity,  or Pegasus in this  Agreement  to be or
        become untrue in any material respect.

               (b) HPLP shall afford to Conseco, and to the accountants, counsel
        and   representatives  of  Conseco,   full  and  complete  access,  upon
        reasonable  notice and during normal business hours prior to the Closing
        Date (or earlier  termination of this Agreement  pursuant to Article XI)
        to (i) all books and records relating to HPLP's business and (ii) HPLP's
        business and operations thereof. HPLP shall also, during that period and
        upon the preceding terms, make its personnel,  counsel,  and independent
        accountants  available  to discuss  with  Conseco  and its  accountants,
        counsel,  and representatives  those aspects of the HPLP's business that
        Conseco, its accountants, or counsel may deem necessary or desirable.

               (c)  Upon  the  terms  and  subject  to the  conditions  of  this
        Agreement,  HPLP  shall  use its best  efforts  to take,  or cause to be
        taken,  all  actions,  and  to do,  or  cause  to be  done,  all  things
        necessary,  proper,  or advisable,  consistent  with  applicable law, to
        consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated hereby.

        SECTION 6.02. ACTIONS AT THE CLOSING. At the Closing,  HPLP shall record
the transfer of the Partnership  Interest to Conseco from API in its partnership
books.

                                  ARTICLE VII.

                                COVENANTS OF API

        SECTION 7.01.  ACTIONS BEFORE THE CLOSING.  From the date hereof
until and including the Closing Date:

               (a) API  shall  not do any act that  would  (i)  cause any of its
        representations  or warrants in this Agreement to be or become untrue in
        any  material  respect,  or (ii) cause any of HPLP's  covenants  in this
        Agreement to be violated.

               (b)  Upon  the  terms  and  subject  to the  conditions  of  this
        Agreement, API shall use its best efforts to take, or cause to be taken,
        all  actions,  and to do,  or cause to be done,  all  things  necessary,
        proper, or advisable, consistent with applicable law,

                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       13





        to consummate and make effective the transactions  contemplated  hereby,
        including   action   necessary   to  obtain   all   consents,   waivers,
        authorizations,   and  approvals  of  all  governmental  and  regulatory
        authorities, and of all other Persons required to be obtained or made by
        API or HPLP in connection with its execution,  delivery, and performance
        of this Agreement. The expenses,  including attorneys' fees, required in
        connection   with  approvals   required  of  the  Indiana  Horse  Racing
        Commission and the Board for the sale of API's  Partnership  Interest to
        Conseco,   shall  be  borne  by  HPLP.   The  fees  for  the  background
        investigation of Conseco required to be paid to the Indiana Horse Racing
        Commission in connection  with such approvals  shall be paid by Conseco.
        The  expenses,  including  filing  fees  and  attorneys'  fees,  for the
        requisite approvals of the Indiana Alcoholic Beverage Commission for the
        changes in  ownership  of permits held by HPLP for the sale of alcoholic
        beverages at the horse  racetrack  and  satellite  wagering  facilities,
        shall be borne by HPLP.

               (c) API  shall  promptly  deliver  to  Conseco  and  Pegasus  any
        information  concerning events subsequent to the date of this Agreement,
        up and through the Closing Date,  which is necessary to  supplement  the
        representations and warranties of API contained herein in order that the
        information  contained  in this  Agreement  is true and  correct  in all
        material respects.

        SECTION 7.02. ACTIONS AT THE CLOSING. At the Closing,  API shall deliver
all of the documents listed in SECTION 11.02 of this Agreement.

        SECTION 7.03. CONFIDENTIALITY.  API (a) shall not directly or indirectly
use,  for its own benefit or  otherwise,  or disclose to any other Person any of
the information  acquired from Conseco or its  representatives  pursuant to this
Agreement or in connection with the transactions  contemplated hereby, except to
the extent that such  information (i) is or becomes  generally  available to the
trade  or the  public  other  than as a  result  of a  disclosure  by API or its
representatives,  (ii)  was  available  to API  prior  to  disclosure  to API by
Conseco,  or its  representatives,  (iii) becomes available to API from a source
other than Conseco or its representatives,  which source was not itself bound by
a  confidentiality  agreement  with Conseco or its  representatives,  or (iv) is
required to be disclosed by law or order of a court or  governmental  body,  and
(b) if the  Closing  hereunder  shall not occur,  shall  return to  Conseco  all
documents and copies thereof delivered to API by Conseco or its  representatives
hereunder or in connection herewith.



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       14





                                  ARTICLE VIII.

                              COVENANTS OF PEGASUS

        SECTION 8.01.  ACTIONS BEFORE THE CLOSING.  From the date hereof
until and including the Closing Date:

               (a)  Pegasus  shall  not do any act that  would  cause any of its
        representations  or warrants in this Agreement to be or become untrue in
        any material respect.

               (b)  Upon  the  terms  and  subject  to the  conditions  of  this
        Agreement,  Pegasus  shall use its best efforts to take,  or cause to be
        taken,  all  actions,  and  to do,  or  cause  to be  done,  all  things
        necessary,  proper,  or advisable,  consistent  with  applicable law, to
        consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated hereby.

               (c)  Pegasus  shall  promptly  deliver  to  Conseco  and  API any
        information  concerning  events subsequent to the date of this Agreement
        which is necessary to supplement the  representations  and warranties of
        Pegasus contained herein in order that the information contained in this
        Agreement is true and correct in all material respects.

        SECTION  8.02.  WAIVER AND  CONSENT.  Effective  as of the date  hereof,
Pegasus  releases  permanently and waives its co-sale right contained in ARTICLE
IX of the HPLP Limited Partnership  Agreement with respect to the sale by API to
Conseco of the Partnership Interest to be sold to Conseco at the Closing and the
sale, if any, by API of the Additional  Partnership Interest to Conseco pursuant
to the Conseco  Option.  Effective as of the  Closing,  Pegasus (a) releases and
permanently  waives the  restrictions  contained in Section 11(b) of the Omnibus
Agreement on transfers of ownership  interest in the  Partnership  by CDMC;  (b)
terminates  Section  19 of  the  Omnibus  Agreement;  and  (c)  consents  to the
execution  of  the  Amended  and  Restated  Management  Agreement,  the  Amended
Trademark License Agreement, the Financial Advisory Agreement, and the Financing
Document,  to the change of the General Partner upon the exercise of the Conseco
Option and continuation of the Partnership  pursuant to Article VIII of the HPLP
Limited Partnership  Agreement,  and to all other actions required to consummate
the  transactions  contemplated by this Agreement which require consent pursuant
to the HPLP Limited Partnership Agreement.

        SECTION 8.03.  ACTIONS AT THE CLOSING.  At the Closing:

               (a)    Pegasus shall deliver all of the documents listed in
        SECTION 11.04 of this Agreement; and

               (b) Roderick J. Ratcliff shall resign from the Board of Directors
        of API and  thereafter  Pegasus shall not be entitled to any seat on the
        Board of Directors of API, or its successors, notwithstanding SECTION 10
        of the Omnibus  Agreement,  and releases and waives any claims,  whether
        asserted  or not,  and  waives  any  rights it may have in the future to
        representation on the Board of Directors of API.

                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       15





        SECTION  8.04.  CONFIDENTIALITY.  Pegasus  (a)  shall  not  directly  or
indirectly  use,  for its own  benefit or  otherwise,  or  disclose to any other
Person any of the information  acquired from HPLP, API,  Conseco or any of their
representatives   pursuant  to  this   Agreement  or  in  connection   with  the
transactions contemplated hereby, except to the extent that such information (i)
is or becomes  generally  available  to the trade or the public  other than as a
result of a disclosure by Pegasus or its representatives,  (ii) was available to
Pegasus  prior to disclosure  to Pegasus by HPLP,  API,  Conseco or any of their
representatives,  (iii)  becomes  available  to Pegasus from a source other than
HPLP, API, Conseco or any of their representatives,  which source was not itself
bound by a  confidentiality  agreement with HPLP,  API,  Conseco or any of their
representatives,  or (iv) is required to be disclosed by law or order of a court
or governmental  body, and (b) if the Closing  hereunder shall not occur,  shall
return to HPLP all  documents and copies  thereof  delivered to Pegasus by HPLP,
API or either of their  representatives  hereunder or in connection herewith and
return to Conseco  all  documents  and copies  thereof  delivered  to Pegasus by
Conseco or its representatives hereunder or in connection therewith.

                                   ARTICLE IX.

                              COVENANTS OF CONSECO

        SECTION 9.01.  ACTIONS BEFORE THE CLOSING.  From the date hereof
until and including the Closing Date:

               (a)  Conseco  shall  not do any act that  would  cause any of its
        representations  or warrants in this Agreement to be or become untrue in
        any material respect.

               (b)  Upon  the  terms  and  subject  to the  conditions  of  this
        Agreement,  Conseco  shall use its best efforts to take,  or cause to be
        taken,  all  actions,  and  to do,  or  cause  to be  done,  all  things
        necessary,  proper,  or advisable,  consistent  with  applicable law, to
        consummate  and make  effective the  transactions  contemplated  hereby,
        including   action   necessary   to  obtain   all   consents,   waivers,
        authorizations,   and  approvals  of  all  governmental  and  regulatory
        authorities, and of all other Persons required to be obtained or made by
        Conseco in connection with its execution,  delivery,  and performance of
        this  Agreement,  and Conseco  shall provide to the Indiana Horse Racing
        Commission  or, if the Conseco Option has been  exercised,  to the Board
        or,  if  appropriate,  to API or  CDMC,  or their  representatives,  all
        information required by the Indiana Horse Racing Commission or the Board
        for the approval of the sale of API's Partnership Interest to Conseco.

               (c)  Conseco  shall  promptly  deliver  to API  and  Pegasus  any
        information  concerning  events subsequent to the date of this Agreement
        which is necessary to supplement the  representations  and warranties of
        Conseco contained herein in order that the information contained in this
        Agreement is true and correct in all material respects.


                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       16





        SECTION 9.02.  ACTIONS AT THE CLOSING.  At the Closing,

               (a)    Conseco shall deliver all of the documents listed in
        SECTION 11.03 of this Agreement;


               (b)    Conseco shall execute and deliver to CDMC the Conseco
        Pledge Agreement.

        SECTION 9.03.  CONSENTS.  Conseco consents to the execution of
the Amended and Restated Management Agreement and the Amended
Trademark License Agreement.

        SECTION  9.04.  CONFIDENTIALITY.  Conseco  (a)  shall  not  directly  or
indirectly  use,  for its own  benefit or  otherwise,  or  disclose to any other
Person  any of the  information  acquired  from  HPLP,  API or  either  of their
representatives   pursuant  to  this   Agreement  or  in  connection   with  the
transactions  contemplated  hereby,  except to the extent that such  information
(i) is or becomes generally available to the trade or the public other than as a
result of a disclosure by Conseco or its representatives,  (ii) was available to
Conseco  prior  to  disclosure  to  Conseco  by  HPLP,  API or  either  of their
representatives,  (iii)  becomes  available  to Conseco from a source other than
HPLP, API or either of their representatives,  which source was not itself bound
by  a   confidentiality   agreement   with   HPLP,   API  or   either  of  their
representatives,  or (iv) is required to be disclosed by law or order of a court
or governmental  body, and (b) if the Closing  hereunder shall not occur,  shall
return to HPLP all  documents and copies  thereof  delivered to Conseco by HPLP,
API or either or their representatives hereunder or in connection herewith.

                                   ARTICLE X.

                            CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS

        SECTION 10.01.  CONSECO.  Conseco's obligation to consummate the
transactions at the Closing as contemplated by ARTICLE XI of this
Agreement is subject to the satisfaction or waiver by Conseco of each
of the following conditions:

               (a)    The representations and warranties of API and Pegasus
        set forth above shall be true and correct on the Closing Date;

               (b)    API, HPLP and Pegasus shall have performed  and  complied 
        with all covenants, conditions and obligations required by this 
        Agreement;

               (c)    Conseco shall have received the documents listed in
        SECTIONS 11.02 and 11.04 of this Agreement;

               (d)    CDMC shall have released the Initial Partnership
        Interest from the API Pledge Agreement; and



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       17





               (e) the  Board of  Directors  of each of API,  CDMC and CDI shall
        have approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby on
        or before  December  21,  1995 and API  shall  have  obtained  all other
        consents and approvals  required to be obtained pursuant to SECTION 7.01
        of this Agreement.

        SECTION 10.02.  API.  API's obligation to consummate the
transactions at the Closing as contemplated by ARTICLE XI of this
Agreement is subject to the satisfaction or waiver by API of each of
the following conditions:

               (a)    The representations and warranties of Conseco and
        Pegasus set forth above shall be true and correct on the Closing
        Date;

               (b)    Conseco and Pegasus shall have performed and complied
        with all covenants, conditions and obligations required by this
        Agreement;

               (c)    API shall have received the documents listed in
        SECTIONS 11.03 and 11.04 of this Agreement; and

               (e)    The Board of Directors of each of API,  CDMC and CDI shall
        have approved this Agreement and the  transactions  contemplated  hereby
        and API shall have obtained all other consents and approvals required to
        be obtained pursuant to SECTION 7.01 of this Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE XI.

                                     CLOSING

        SECTION 11.01. CLOSING. The closing of the transactions  contemplated by
this  Agreement  (the  "Closing")  shall take place at the offices of Ice Miller
Donadio & Ryan, One American Square,  Indianapolis,  Indiana  46282-0002,  or at
such other place as may be mutually  agreed upon in writing by API and  Conseco,
within five (5) days after  fulfillment  of (a) all the  conditions set forth in
SECTION 10.01 of this Agreement that have not been waived in writing by Conseco,
and (b) all the  conditions  set forth in SECTION 10.02 of this  Agreement  that
have not been waived in writing by API, or at such other time as may be mutually
agreed upon in writing by API and Conseco (the "Closing Date").  All proceedings
to be taken and all  documents to be executed and delivered at the Closing shall
be deemed to have been taken and  executed  simultaneously,  and no  proceedings
shall be deemed taken nor any  documents  executed or  delivered  until all have
been taken, executed or delivered.

        SECTION  11.02.  DOCUMENTS TO BE  DELIVERED BY API. At the Closing,  API
shall deliver, or shall cause to be delivered, to Conseco the following:

               (a)    A duly executed Bill of Sale and Assignment
        substantially in the form of EXHIBIT A;



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       18





               (b)    Certificates of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of
        each of API,  CDMC and CDI,  dated the Closing  Date,  setting forth the
        resolutions  of the Boards of  Directors  of each of API,  CDMC and CDI,
        respectively,  which  authorize  the  execution  and  delivery  of  this
        Agreement and the consummation of the transactions  contemplated hereby,
        and certifying that such  resolutions have not been amended or rescinded
        and are in full force and effect;

               (c)    Copies of all consents and approvals  required to be 
        obtained pursuant to SECTION 7.01(B) of this Agreement,  including the 
        consent of the Indiana Horse Racing  Commission and, if the Conseco 
        Option has been exercised, of the Board.

               (d)    A duly executed Amended and Restated HPLP Limited
        Partnership Agreement substantially in the form of EXHIBIT B;

               (e)    A duly executed Financing Document substantially in the
        form of EXHIBIT C;

               (f)    The Amended and Restated Management Agreement duly
        executed by CDMC substantially in the form of EXHIBIT D;

               (g)  The  Financial  Advisory  Agreement  duly  executed  by CDMC
        substantially in the form of Exhibit E.

               (h)    A duly executed  Amended   Trademark   License   Agreement
        substantially in the form of Exhibit F.

               (i)    Such other documents, instruments or  agreements as may be
        reasonably   requested  by  Conseco  to  effectuate   the   transactions
        contemplated by this Agreement.

        SECTION  11.03.  DOCUMENTS TO BE  DELIVERED BY CONSECO.  At the Closing,
Conseco shall deliver, or shall cause to be delivered, to API the following:

               (a)    A certified or bank cashier's check made payable to API in
        the amount of the Purchase Price or evidence reasonably  satisfactory to
        API of a wire  transfer of funds to the account  designated by API in an
        amount equal to the Purchase Price;

               (b)    A certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary 
        of Conseco, Inc. and Conseco,  dated the Closing Date, setting forth a 
        copy of the resolutions of the Investment Committee of the Board of 
        Directors of Conseco, Inc. and of Conseco, respectively, which authorize
        the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
        transactions  contemplated  hereby, and certifying that such resolutions
        have not been amended or rescinded and are in full force and effect;

               (c)    Copies of all consents and approvals required to be
        obtained pursuant to SECTION 9.01(B) of this Agreement;



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       19





               (d)    A duly executed Amended and Restated HPLP Limited
        Partnership Agreement substantially in the form of EXHIBIT B;

               (e)    A duly executed Financing Document substantially in the
        form of EXHIBIT C;

               (f)    A duly executed   Financial Advisory Agreement
        substantially in the form of EXHIBIT E;

               (g)    A duly executed Conseco Pledge Agreement substantially
        in the form of EXHIBIT G;

               (h) Such other  documents,  instruments  or  agreements as may be
        reasonably requested by API to effectuate the transactions  contemplated
        by this Agreement.

        SECTION  11.04.  DOCUMENTS TO BE  DELIVERED BY PEGASUS.  At the Closing,
Pegasus  shall  deliver or cause to be  delivered,  to both  Conseco and API the
following:

               (a)    A certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant  Secretary
        of Pegasus, dated the Closing Date, setting forth a copy of the 
        resolutions of the Board of Directors of Pegasus  which  authorize the 
        execution and delivery of this  Agreement  and the  consummation  of the
        transactions contemplated  hereby, and certifying that such resolutions 
        have not been amended or rescinded and are in full force and effect;

               (b)    A duly executed resignation of Roderick J. Ratcliff
        from the Board of Directors of API;

               (c)    A duly executed Amended and Restated Limited HPLP
        Partnership Agreement substantially in the form of EXHIBIT B;

               (d)    Such other documents, instruments or  agreements as may be
        reasonably  requested  by  either  API  or  Conseco  to  effectuate  the
        transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

                                  ARTICLE XII.

                                   TERMINATION

        SECTION 12.01.  CONDITIONS OF TERMINATION.

               (a)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein,
        this  Agreement may be  terminated,  and the  transactions  contemplated
        hereby  may be  abandoned,  at any time  before the  Closing,  by mutual
        consent of API and Conseco.

               (b)    API, Conseco and Pegasus have agreed, pursuant to SECTIONS
        7.01(B),  8.01(B)  AND  9.01(B)  of this  Agreement,  to use their  best
        efforts  to take,  or to cause to be taken,  all  actions  necessary  to
        effectuate the Closing. This Agreement shall terminate if the Closing in
        Section  11.01 has not  occurred on or before  April 1, 1996;  provided,
        that, if the parties are

                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       20





        diligently  proceeding with fulfilling all of the conditions for Closing
        and the  inability  to deliver the consents  and  approvals  required by
        SECTION  11.02(C) and SECTION  11.03(C) are beyond the control of either
        API or Conseco,  then this  Agreement  shall be  extended  until May 31,
        1996; and, provided further that, after the execution of this Agreement,
        API, Conseco and Pegasus each agree to provide to either API or Conseco,
        as the  case  may  be,  within  ten  (10)  days  after  a  request,  all
        information  necessary to file for, and complete,  the  applications for
        the consents and approvals required for the Closing, and a failure to do
        so shall be good cause for not extending this  Agreement  after April 1,
        1996.

        SECTION  12.02.  EFFECT  OF  TERMINATION.  In the  event of  termination
pursuant to SECTION 12.01 of this Agreement,  this Agreement shall terminate and
have no further effect, with no liability on the part of any party hereto, other
than  liability  arising  out of a  breach  by that  party  of any  covenant  or
agreement contained herein.

                                  ARTICLE XIII.

                                 INDEMNIFICATION

        SECTION 13.01.  INDEMNIFICATION BY API. After the Closing and subject to
the provisions of SECTION 13.06 of this Agreement,  API and CDMC shall indemnify
and hold harmless Conseco and its successors and their respective  shareholders,
officers,  directors  and agents from and against any and all  damages,  losses,
obligations,  liabilities, claims, encumbrances,  penalties, costs and expenses,
including reasonable  attorneys' fees, (each a "Claim") arising from or relating
to any  misrepresentation,  breach of warranty or  nonfulfillment  of any of the
covenants and agreements of API in this Agreement.

        SECTION  13.02.  INDEMNIFICATION  BY  CONSECO.  After the  Closing,  and
subject to the  provisions  of SECTION  13.06 of this  Agreement,  Conseco shall
indemnify  and hold harmless  API,  CDMC and HPLP and its  successors  and their
respective shareholders, officers, directors and agents from and against any and
all Claims arising from or relating to any misrepresentation, breach of warranty
or  nonfulfillment  of any of the  covenants  and  agreements of Conseco in this
Agreement.

        SECTION 13.03.  INDEMNIFICATION BY PEGASUS.  After the Closing,  Pegasus
shall  indemnify  and  hold  harmless  API,  CDMC,  CDI and  Conseco  and  their
successors and their  respective  shareholders,  officers,  directors and agents
from  and  against  any  and  all  Claims   arising  from  or  relating  to  any
misrepresentation,  breach of warranty or nonfulfillment of any of the covenants
and agreements of Pegasus in this Agreement.

        SECTION 13.04.  INDEMNIFICATION  BY HPLP. After the Closing,  HPLP shall
indemnify and hold harmless API,  Conseco and Pegasus and their  successors  and
their respective shareholders,  officers,  directors and agents from and against
any and all Claims arising from or relating to any  nonfulfillment of any of the
covenants and agreements of HPLP in this Agreement.



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       21





        SECTION 13.05.  PROCEDURE.

               (a)   Promptly (and in any event within 15 days after the service
        of any citation or summons) after  acquiring  knowledge of any Claim for
        which one of the  parties  hereto  (the  "Indemnified  Party")  may seek
        indemnification   against  another  party  (the  "Indemnifying   Party")
        pursuant to this ARTICLE XIII, the Indemnified  Party shall give written
        notice  thereof to the  Indemnifying  Party.  Failure to provide  notice
        shall not relieve the Indemnifying  Party of its obligations  under this
        ARTICLE  XIII,  except  to  the  extent  that  the  Indemnifying   Party
        demonstrates  actual  damage caused by that  failure.  The  Indemnifying
        Party  shall  have the right to assume  the  defense  of any Claim  with
        counsel reasonably  acceptable to the Indemnified Party upon delivery of
        notice to that  effect to the  Indemnified  Party.  If the  Indemnifying
        Party,  after written notice from the Indemnified  Party,  fails to take
        timely  action  to defend  the  action  resulting  from the  Claim,  the
        Indemnified  Party  shall have the right to defend the action  resulting
        from  the  Claim by  counsel  of its own  choosing,  but at the cost and
        expense of the Indemnifying  Party. The Indemnified Party shall have the
        right to settle or compromise any Claim against it, and, as the case may
        be, recover from the Indemnifying Party any amount paid in settlement or
        compromise  thereof,  if it has  given  written  notice  thereof  to the
        Indemnifying  Party and the Indemnifying Party has failed to take timely
        action to defend the same. The  Indemnifying  Party shall have the right
        to settle or compromise any claim against the Indemnified  Party without
        the  consent of the  Indemnified  Party  provided  that the terms of the
        settlement or compromise  provide for the  unconditional  release of the
        Indemnified Party and require the payment of monetary damages only.

               (b)    Upon its receipt of any amount paid by the Indemnifying 
        Party pursuant to this Article XIII,  the  Indemnified  Party shall 
        deliver to the Indemnifying Party such  documents  as it may  reasonably
        request assigning to the Indemnifying Party any and all rights,  to the 
        extent indemnified,  that the Indemnified  Party may have against third
        parties with respect to the Claim for which indemnification is being 
        received.

        SECTION 13.06. LIMITATIONS ON INDEMNIFICATION. Notwithstanding any other
provision  of this  Agreement,  no  party  hereto  shall be  required  to pay an
indemnification  payment to the  Indemnified  Party with respect to any Claim or
Claims if the payment of such  indemnification  amount would cause the aggregate
amount paid by such  Indemnifying  Party pursuant to this Article XIII to exceed
the purchase price for the Initial  Partnership  Interest with respect to claims
asserted  within  one year  after  the  Closing  and if the  Conseco  Option  is
exercised,  the  purchase  price of the  Additional  Partnership  Interest  with
respect to Claims asserted within one year after the Option Closing.


                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       22





                                  ARTICLE XIV.

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

        SECTION  14.01.  PUBLIC  ANNOUNCEMENTS.  No party  shall  make any press
release or public announcement concerning this transaction prior to or after the
Closing Date, except as expressly  permitted by the other parties,  or except as
required by law, regulation or order of a governmental authority.

        SECTION 14.02.  EXPENSES.  Except as otherwise provided herein,  each of
the parties hereto shall pay its own expenses in connection  with this Agreement
and the transactions  contemplated hereby,  including,  without limitation,  any
legal and accounting fees, whether or not the transactions  contemplated  hereby
are consummated.

        SECTION  14.03.   SURVIVAL  OF  REPRESENTATIONS.   All  representations,
warranties  and covenants  contained in this  Agreement  shall be continuous and
shall survive for a period of one (1) year after the Closing Date and the Option
Closing Date, as the case may be.

        SECTION  14.04.  NOTICES.  All  notices,  requests,  demands,  and other
communications  under this Agreement  shall be in writing and shall be deemed to
have been duly  given (a) on the date of  service  if served  personally  on the
party to whom notice is to be given,  (b) on the day of transmission if sent via
facsimile  transmission  to the  facsimile  number  given below,  provided  that
telephonic  confirmation  of receipt is obtained  promptly  after  completion of
transmission, (c) on the day after delivery to a nationally recognized overnight
courier  service or the Express Mail  service  maintained  by the United  States
Postal  Service,  or (d) on the fifth (5th) day after mailing,  if mailed to the
party  to whom  notice  is to be  given,  by first  class  mail,  registered  or
certified, postage prepaid, and addressed as follows:

        If to Conseco, to:                  Conseco HPLP, L.L.C.
                                            11825 North Pennsylvania Street
                                            P.O. Box 1911
                                            Carmel, Indiana 46032
                                            Attention:  Lawrence W. Inlow
                                            Executive Vice President

                                            Tel. No. (317) 817-6163
                                            Fax No.  (317) 817-6327

        With a copy to:                     Conseco, Inc.
                                            745 Fifth Avenue, Suite 2700
                                            New York, New York  10151
                                            Attention:  Ngaire E. Cuneo
                                            Executive Vice President

                                            Tel. No. (212) 644-1299
                                            Fax No.  (212) 980-6122

which copy shall not constitute notice for the purposes of this
Agreement.



                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       23





        If to API, to:                      Anderson Park, Inc.
                                            700 Central Avenue
                                            Louisville, KY 40208
                                            Attention:  Jeffrey M. Smith

                                            Tel. No.   (502) 636-4419
                                            Fax No.    (502) 633-4439

        With a copy to:                     Churchill Downs, Inc.
                                            700 Central Avenue
                                            Louisville, Kentucky 40208
                                            Attention:  Alexander M. Waldrop

                                            Tel. No.: (502) 636-4419
                                            Fax No.:  (502) 636-4439

which copy shall not constitute notice for the purposes of this
Agreement.

        If to Pegasus, to:                  Pegasus Group, Inc.
                                            134 West State Street
                                            West Lafayette, Indiana 47906
                                            Attention:  Roderick J. Ratcliff

                                            Tel. No. (317) 743-5988
                                            Fax No.  (317) 743-6073

        With a copy to:                     Sommer & Barnard
                                            4000 Bank One Tower
                                            111 Monument Circle
                                            Indianapolis, Indiana  46244-0363
                                            Attention:  Robert J. Hicks

                                            Tel. No. (317) 630-4000
                                            Fax No.  (317) 236-9802

which copy shall not constitute notice for the purposes of this
Agreement.

        If to HPLP, to:                     Hoosier Park, L.P.
                                            700 Central Avenue
                                            Louisville, Kentucky  40208
                                            Attention:  Jeffrey M. Smith

                                            Tel. No.  (502) 636-4421
                                            Fax No.   (502) 636-4577

        With a copy to:                     Hoosier Park, L.P.
                                            702 Central Avenue
                                            Louisville, Kentucky  40208
                                            Attention:  Alexander M. Waldrop

                                            Tel. No. (502) 636-4419
                                            Fax No.  (502) 636-4439

which copy shall not constitute notice for the purposes of this
Agreement.


                                                                January 31, 1996
                                       24





        Any party may change its address for the purpose of this  SECTION  14.04
by giving the other parties  written notice of its new address in the manner set
forth above.

        SECTION  14.05.  SEVERABILITY.  If any  provision  of this  Agreement is
declared  by  any  court  or  other  governmental  body  to be  null,  void,  or
unenforceable,  this Agreement shall be construed so that the provision at issue
shall  survive  to the  extent it is not so  declared  and that all of the other
provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

        SECTION 14.06.  ENTIRE  AGREEMENT.  This  Agreement  contains the entire
understanding  among  the  parties  hereto  with  respect  to  the  transactions
contemplated  hereby and supersedes  and replaces all prior and  contemporaneous
agreements  and   understandings,   oral  or  written,   with  regard  to  those
transactions.  All exhibits and schedules  hereto are  expressly  made a part of
this Agreement as fully as though completely set forth herein.

        SECTION  14.07.  AMENDMENTS;  WAIVERS.  This Agreement may be amended or
modified,  and any of the  terms,  covenants,  representations,  warranties,  or
conditions hereof may be waived,  only by a written  instrument  executed by the
parties hereto, or in the case of a waiver, by the party waiving compliance. Any
waiver by any party of any condition,  or of the breach of any provision,  term,
covenant, representation, or warranty contained in this Agreement, in any one or
more  instances,  shall  not  be  deemed  to be or  construed  as a  further  or
continuing  waiver of any  condition  or of the  breach of any other  provision,
term, covenant, representation, or warranty of this Agreement.

        SECTION  14.08.  PARTIES  IN  INTEREST.  Nothing  in this  Agreement  is
intended to confer any rights or remedies,  under or by reason of this Agreement
on any Person other than Conseco,  API,  Pegasus,  HPLP,  CDMC and CDI and their
respective successors and permitted assigns.

        SECTION 14.09.  SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.  No party hereto shall assign or
delegate this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior
written  consent of the other parties  hereto,  and any attempted  assignment or
delegation  without  prior  written  consent  shall  be void  and of no force or
effect,  except  that  Conseco  has the right to assign  all or a portion of the
Partnership  Interest to another direct or indirect  wholly-owned  subsidiary of
Conseco,  Inc. and API has the right to assign all or a portion of its interests
in the Partnership to another direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of CDI.

        SECTION 14.10.  GOVERNING  LAW;  JURISDICTION.  This Agreement  shall be
construed  and  enforced in  accordance  with,  and governed by, the laws of the
State of Indiana  (without  giving effect to the principles of conflicts of laws
thereof).  The parties  hereto  irrevocably  agree and consent to the  exclusive
jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Indiana and the federal courts of the
United States,  sitting in  Indianapolis,  Indiana,  for the adjudication of any
matters arising under or in connection with this Agreement.




                                       25




        SECTION 14.11.  COUNTERPARTS.  This Agreement may be executed in
any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original,
but all of which shall together constitute the same instrument.

        SECTION  14.12.  SCHEDULE  UPDATE.  From the date  hereof to the Closing
Date, API shall have the right to revise and update any of the schedules  hereto
and such updates shall be deemed accepted by Conseco, unless within fifteen (15)
days of notice of any such revision and update  (including a copy of the revised
schedule marked to show changes)  Conseco objects in writing to such revised and
updated schedule.

        IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the parties hereto have executed,  or caused to be
executed by their duly authorized representatives, this Agreement as of the date
first above written.

                                    ANDERSON PARK, INC.



                                    By:  ---------------------------
                                       
                                         Jeffrey M. Smith, President

                                    CONSECO HPLP, L.L.C.

                                    By:  CONSECO, INC., its
                                                   Managing Member



                                    By:  /s/Lawrence W. Inlow
                                         ----------------------------
                                         Lawrence W. Inlow, Executive
                                         Vice President

                                    PEGASUS GROUP, INC.



                                    By:  /s/Roderick J. Ratcliff
                                         ----------------------------
                                         Roderick J. Ratcliff, President


                                    HOOSIER PARK, L.P.,

                                    By:  ANDERSON PARK, INC.,
                                         its General Partner



                                     By: /s/Jeffrey M. Smith
                                         ----------------------------
                                         Jeffrey M. Smith, President



                                       26